Unit 2 - Forces Flashcards
1
Q
Force
A
- Push/pull from interaction w/another obj
- Causes acceleration, deceleration, stationary
2
Q
Gravitational force
A
- Weakest
- Has infinite range
- Always pulls
- Acts btwn us & obj
3
Q
Newton’s Laws of Motion
A
- Obj keeps constant v unless acted by other F
- Fnet = ma
- Every F on obj has opp force = in magnitude
4
Q
Law of Inertia
A
- Inertia is property of matter causing obj to resist change like motion
5
Q
Equilibrium & Static
A
- obj not a
- Obj at rest, not a
6
Q
Law of Acceleration
A
- Mass is amount of intertia, scalar (weight not property)
- a is directly prop to Fnet
- a is inversely prop to mass
7
Q
Law of Action & Reaction
A
- For every action there’s = & opposite reaction (in = time too)
- Internal forces are F that cancel bc acting on diff parts of same obj
8
Q
Gravitational field strength & distance have
A
Inverse square relationship
9
Q
Magnitude of Fg
A
- Directly prop w/mass
- Inversely prop w/distance
10
Q
Gravitational Force Strength
A
- increases w/latitude
- Decreases w/altitude
11
Q
Mass
A
is a property
12
Q
Weight
A
- is a force interaction
- Directly prop to mass
13
Q
Fg
A
Force of gravity
14
Q
g
A
Gravitational of field strength (N/kg or m/s^2)