Unit 2: Earth’s Rotation and Revolution Flashcards
What is rotation?
A planet spinning on it’s axis
What is an axis?
An imaginary line that a planet is tilted on
What causes day and night?
Earth’s rotation
true or false:
It looks like the sun is moving through the sky because it actually is moving.
False
How long does it take the Earth to make one rotation?
24 hours
What is revolution?
A planet orbiting around a sun
How long does it take Earth to make a revolution?
365 days and 6 hours
true or false:
Earth’s orbit is a perfect circle.
False
What is Earth’s average distance from the sun?
~91.5 million miles
What causes the seasons?
Earth’s axis and revolution (when the our hemisphere is poineed away from the sun, it’s winter, and when it’s facing the sun, it’s summer)