unit 2:development, structure and function Flashcards

1
Q

what are the four stages of bee development

A

egg,
larve,
pupa,
adult

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2
Q

the first three stages in development are known as _____?

A

brood

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3
Q

how long is each stage for a queen bee?

A

egg-3 days
Larva-5.5 days
pupa- 7.5 days

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4
Q

whats the total time for development of a queen bee?

A

16days

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5
Q

how long is each development stage for a worker bee?

A

egg-3d
larve-6d
pupa-12d

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6
Q

what is the total time for development of worker bee?

A

21 days

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7
Q

how long is each development stage for a drone?

A

egg-3d
larva-7d
pupa-14d

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8
Q

what is the total time for development of drone?

A

24days

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9
Q

in the class insecta, which subclass goes through complete metamorphosis? which subclass does not?

A

Holometabola completely goes through metamorphosis

hemimetabola does not

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10
Q

what does the egg contain

A

embryo and nutrients for development

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11
Q

what are key aspects in functional honey bee morphology?

A

segmented body,

external skeleton

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12
Q

what are the 3 body segments of the bee?

A

head, thorax, abdomen

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13
Q

the head of a bee contains which structures?

A

eyes, antennae, mouthparts

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14
Q

what are the two types of eyes bees have and how many of each are there?

A

2 types: ocellli (three) and compound (two).

compound are an array of thousands of single eyes or ommatidia (facets)

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15
Q

what structure is the “nose” of the bee?

A

antennae

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16
Q

what are the mouthparts of a bee? what are their functions?

A

Mandibles and proboscis.
Mandibles are used to cut, shape, groom and fight. P
Proboscis are tube like structures used for the ingestion of liquids.

17
Q

what are the 3 subsegments of the thorax?

A

prothorax, mesothorax and metathorax, propedum

18
Q

what is the average speed of a bee?

A

24km/h

19
Q

how many subsegments are there in the abdomen?

A

7