Unit 2 - CH. 21 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the different types of innate immunity?

A
  • Species resistance
  • Mechanical barriers
  • Chemical barriers
  • Fever
  • Phagocytosis
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2
Q

What is the antibacterial in tears?

A

lysozyme

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3
Q

What is the chemical barriers with high salt concentration?

A

Perspiration

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4
Q

What is the function of adaptive immunity?

A

Fight against antigen

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5
Q

What type of cells does Cell Mediated Immunity use?

A

T Cells

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6
Q

T cell: Which one is the accessory cell to macrophages?

A

Antigen presenting cells

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7
Q

T cell: Which one stimulates B Cells?

A

Helper T cells

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8
Q

T cell: Which one is against tumors and viruses?

A

Cytotoxic T cells

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9
Q

T cell: Which one never forgets after 1st exposure or 9/11?

A

Memory cells

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10
Q

T cell: Which one attacks after infection?

A

Suppressor T cells

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11
Q

Antibodies _________ globulin

A

gamma

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12
Q

What are the 5 types of immunoglobins?

A

A, D, E, G, M

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13
Q

Immunoglobin: Which one responds to exocrine glands?

A

A

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14
Q

Immunoglobin: Which one is possibly responsible for activating B cells?

A

D

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15
Q

Immunoglobin: Which one is used for allergic reactions w/ A and inflammation?

A

E

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16
Q

Immunoglobin: Which one responds to bacteria, virus, complement, toxin?

A

G

17
Q

Immunoglobin: Which one is responsible for food + bacteria and complements AB blood?

A

M

18
Q

How many types of antigen do mature B cells make?

A

1

19
Q

What are the steps of B cell activation?

A

Antigen is presented and received

  • > antibody made to match antigen
  • > produces 10 mil. - 1 bil. Antibodies in 7-14 days
20
Q

What type does secondary immune response deal with?

A

Rh+

21
Q

Specific immunity: Naturally acquired active immunity

A

self

22
Q

Specific immunity: Artificially acquired active immunity

A

vaccine

23
Q

Specific immunity: Artificially acquired passive immunity

A

globin

24
Q

Specific immunity: Naturally acquired passive immunity

A

milk w/ antibodies

25
Q

Type of immune response to non-harmful particles

A

Allergies

26
Q

Autograft donor

A

self

27
Q

Isograft donor

A

twin

28
Q

Allograft donor

A

same species

29
Q

Xenograft donor

A

different species