Unit 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

what is polygenic inheritance

A

several genes working together

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2
Q

what is continuous variation

A

a range of values

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3
Q

what is descrete variation

A

distinct groups

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4
Q

3 examples of continuous variation

A
  1. Foot Length 2. Weight 3. Height
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5
Q

3 examples of descrete variation

A
  1. Blood Group 2. Eye Colour 3. Hair Colour
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6
Q

what are genes

A

sections of chromosomes that code for characteristics

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7
Q

what are alleles

A

different forms of the same gene

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8
Q

what is the genotype

A

forms of a gene present

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9
Q

what is the phenotype

A

the appearance of the gene

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10
Q

heterozygous

A

the alleles of the gene are different e.g Bb

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11
Q

homozygous

A

the alleles of the gene are the same e.g bb

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