Unit 2 Flashcards
FRACT/FRING/FRANG
Latin. Means “to break”.
Fractious, Infraction, Infringe.
Fractious
Adjective. Tending to argue or cause discord.
Root: FRACT
Synonym: cross, peevish
Antonym: amiable
Infraction
Noun. Minor violation of a rule or law.
Root: FRACT
Synonym: transgression
Infringe
Verb. To intrude on an area belonging to another; to trespass.
Root: FRING
CIS
Latin. Means “cut, kill”.
Excise, Incisive, Concise.
Excise
Verb. To cut out; remove.
Root: Cis
Synonym: expunge
Incisive.
Adjective. Sharply cutting; direct and powerful.
Root: Cis
Synonym: keen
Antonym: dull
Concise
Adjective. Brief and straight forward.
Root: Cis
Synonym: terse
Antonym: rambling
TOM
Greek. Means “to cut”.
Tome, Epitome, Dichotomy, Anatomy.
Tome
Noun. A large and serious book.
Root: Tom
Epitome
Noun. The best or most typical example.
Root: Tom
Synonym: embodiment
Dichotomy
Noun. Two opposite parts of one whole.
Root: Tom
Anatomy
Noun. The structure or parts, taken as a whole.
Root: Tom
PUNCT
Latin. Means “to sting, to pierce”.
Compunction, Punctilious, Pungent.
Compunction
Noun. Feeling of regret or remorse.
Root: Punct.
Synonym: Penitence