Prefixes Flashcards

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1
Q

What does the latin prefix “alter” mean?

A

another. Examples are altercation, alternate.

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2
Q

What does the Greek prefix “amphi” mean?

A

around, both. Examples are: amphibian, amphitheater.

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3
Q

What does the latin prefix “ad” mean?

A

toward. Examples are: adhere, advantage.

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4
Q

What does the latin prefix “ab” mean?

A

from; away from. Examples are abnormal, absent.

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5
Q

What does the latin prefix “A” mean?

A

Away from. Examples: Against, alone.

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6
Q

What does the latin prefix “ante” mean?

A

before. Examples are: antecedent, anterior.

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7
Q

What does the Greek prefix “A” mean?

A

Not, no. Examples are: Asocial, anarchy.

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8
Q

What does the Greek root “ana” mean?

A

up. Examples are: analyze, anatomy.

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9
Q

What does the Greek prefix “anti” mean?

A

against. Examples are: antibiotic, anticipate.

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10
Q

What does the latin prefix “de” mean?

A

down, down from. Examples are: defeat, deform.

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11
Q

What does the latin prefix “circum” mean?

A

around. Examples are: circumference, circumstance.

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12
Q

What does the latin prefix “co” mean?

A

with, together. Examples are: coworker, cooperate.

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13
Q

What does the latin prefix “dis” mean?

A

apart, away from. Examples are: dismantle, disbelief.

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14
Q

What does the Greek prefix “dia” mean?

A

through. Examples are: diagonal, diameter.

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15
Q

What does the latin prefix “con” mean?

A

with, together. Examples are: contribute, conceal.

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16
Q

What does the latin prefix “contra” mean?

A

against. Examples are contrary, contrast.

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17
Q

What does the Greek “dys” mean?

A

bad. Examples: dyslexic, dysfunctional.

18
Q

What does the Greek prefix “ec” mean?

A

outside. Examples are: eclipse,ecology.

19
Q

What does the Greek prefix “hyper” mean?

A

over. Examples are: hyperextend, hyperventilate.

20
Q

What does the Greek prefix “em” mean?

A

In, within. Examples are: emancipate, embryo.

21
Q

What does the latin prefix “e” mean?

A

out of. Examples are: eject, enhance.

22
Q

What does the Greek prefix “en” mean?

A

In, within. Examples are: encage, encirle.

23
Q

What does the Greek prefix “epi” mean?

A

upon. Examples are: epicenter, epicycle.

24
Q

What does the Latin prefix “ex” mean?

A

Out of, away. Examples are: exclude, exception.

25
Q

What does the Latin prefix “in” mean?

A

in, into, on, against, not. Examples are: insane, internal.

26
Q

What does the latin prefix “intro” mean?

A

inside. Examples are: introduce, introspect.

27
Q

What does the Latin prefix “ob” mean?

A

against. Examples are: observe, object.

28
Q

What does the Latin prefix “omni” mean?

A

Every, all. Examples are omnivore, omniscient.

29
Q

What does the Latin prefix “per” mean?

A

Through. Examples are: perceive, perception.

30
Q

What does the Greek prefix “peri” mean?

A

around. Examples are: perimeter, peripheral.

31
Q

What does the Latin prefix “post” mean?

A

After. Examples are: postpone, posterior.

32
Q

What does the Latin prefix “pre” mean?

A

before. Examples are: preseason, preadapted.

33
Q

What does the Latin prefix “re” mean?

A

back, again. Examples are: repeat, react.

34
Q

What does the Latin prefix “retro” mean?

A

backwards. Examples are: retrospect, retrospect.

35
Q

What does the Latin prefix “sub” mean?

A

beneath. Examples are: submarine, subway.

36
Q

What does the Latin prefix “super, sur” mean?

A

above. Examples are: supersede, surpass.

37
Q

What does the Greek prefix “sym” mean?

A

with, together. Examples are: symmetrical, symbol.

38
Q

What does the Greek prefix “syn” mean?

A

with, together. Examples are: synchronize, synonym.

39
Q

What does the Latin prefix “trans” mean?

A

across. Examples are: translate, transportation.

40
Q

What does the Greek prefix “tele” mean?

A

distant. Examples are: television, telescope.