Unit 2 Flashcards
FRACT/FRING/FRANG
Latin Frangere, fractum “to break”
Fractious, infraction, infringe.
Fractious
Adj. tending to argue or cause discord.
Root: FRACT
Syn: cross, peevish
Ant: amiable
Infraction
N. minor violation of a rule of law
Root: FRACT
Syn: transgression
Ant: obedience
Infringe
V. to intrude on an area belonging to another; to trespass.
Root: FRING
Syn: violate
Ant: inviolate
CIS
Latin caedere, cisum “cut, kill”
Excise, incisive, concise.
Excise
V. to cut out of; remove.
Root:CIS
Syn: expunge
Ant: to add
Incisive
Adj. sharply cutting; direct and powerful
Root:CIS
Syn: keen
Ant: dull
Concise
Adj. brief and straight forward
Root: CIS
Syn: terse
Ant: rambling
TOM
Greek temnein “to cut”
Tome, epitome, dichotomy, anatomy.
Tome
N. a large and serious book
Root: TOME
Syn: novel
Ant: booklet
Epitome
N. the best or most typical example
Root: TOME
Syn: embodiment
Ant: opposite
Dichotomy
N. two opposite parts of one whole
Root: TOME
Syn: difference
Ant: one, the same
Anatomy
N. the structure or parts; taken as a whole
Root: TOME
Syn: analyses
Ant: take as pieces
PUNCT
Latin pungere, punctum “to sting, pierce”
Compunction, punctilious, pungent.
Compunction
N. feeling of regret or remorse
Root: PUNCT
Syn: penitence
Ant: celebration