Unit 2 Flashcards
1
Q
Element
A
- Cant be broken down into simpler substances
* 1 type of atom
2
Q
Compound
A
- 2 or more elements
- Chemically combined into definite proportion
- Can be broken down into elements
- Always homogeneous
3
Q
Mixture
A
- Physically combined
- Not a fixed composition
- Can be both homogeneous or heterogeneous
4
Q
What separates the periodic table?
A
Stairstep
*Divides Metals & Nonmetals
5
Q
Name the metalloids
A
- Si
- Ge
- As
- Sb
- Te
- Po
- At
* **DO NOT INCLUDE ALUMINUM
6
Q
Name the 7 diatomic elements
A
- H2 (GAS)
- N2 (GAS)
- O2 (GAS)
- F2 (GAS)
- Cl2 (GAS)
- Br2 (LIQUID)
- I2 (SOLID)
7
Q
Homogeneous
A
Same throughout, uniform
8
Q
Heterogeneous
A
Separate distinct phases
9
Q
ELEMENT, COMPOUND OR MIXTURE?
A
.
10
Q
Air
A
Mixture (Solution)
11
Q
Oxygen
A
Element
12
Q
Sodium Chloride
A
Compound
13
Q
Wine
A
Mixture (Solution)
14
Q
Salt
A
Compound
15
Q
Copper
A
Element