Unit 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

What were 2 reasons why English Colonists wanted to go to North America?

A

Religious Freedom, Economic Opportunities

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1
Q

Virginia Company

A

A private business organization with shareholders investing in land

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2
Q

What crop saved Virginia from financial failure?

A

Tobacco

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3
Q

How did Jamestown reflect early democracy?

A

Had their own councils, rules and domestic laws

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4
Q

What type of colony was Jamestown? (Corporate, Royal, or Proprietary?)

A

Corporate Colony

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5
Q

Anglican Church

A

Created by King Henry the 8th

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6
Q

Enclosure Movement

A

The English process of displacing land for monetary purposes

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7
Q

John Smith

A

Established Jamestown, saved Virginia from economic chaos

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8
Q

How did John Smith save Jamestown?

A

Encouraged men to work and labor in fields

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9
Q

Headright System

A

Made land more accessible to Virginians

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10
Q

House of Burgesses

A

First elected Assembly of America

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11
Q

Uprising of 1622

A

Indians killed 1/4 of Virginians, Virginians fight back

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12
Q

Dower Rights

A

Women’s Rights to own land owned 1/3 property if her husband died

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13
Q

Puritans

A

English folk who tried against the Church of England

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14
Q

Anne Hutchinson + Roger Williams

A

Puritan leaders who questioned religion in Colonies

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15
Q

How did Anne Hutchinson challenge religious Ideas?

A

She held meetings in her home, spoke out about it, used Socratic” methods