Unit 2 Flashcards
What were 2 reasons why English Colonists wanted to go to North America?
Religious Freedom, Economic Opportunities
Virginia Company
A private business organization with shareholders investing in land
What crop saved Virginia from financial failure?
Tobacco
How did Jamestown reflect early democracy?
Had their own councils, rules and domestic laws
What type of colony was Jamestown? (Corporate, Royal, or Proprietary?)
Corporate Colony
Anglican Church
Created by King Henry the 8th
Enclosure Movement
The English process of displacing land for monetary purposes
John Smith
Established Jamestown, saved Virginia from economic chaos
How did John Smith save Jamestown?
Encouraged men to work and labor in fields
Headright System
Made land more accessible to Virginians
House of Burgesses
First elected Assembly of America
Uprising of 1622
Indians killed 1/4 of Virginians, Virginians fight back
Dower Rights
Women’s Rights to own land owned 1/3 property if her husband died
Puritans
English folk who tried against the Church of England
Anne Hutchinson + Roger Williams
Puritan leaders who questioned religion in Colonies