Unit 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Mass Market

A

When the company widely promotes its product or service, to a mixed audience, instead of targeting specific demographics.

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2
Q

Demographics

A

Statistics that base and describe people on characteristics, ex; age, race, gender, income

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3
Q

Psychographics

A

The study of people’s interests, activities and opinions

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4
Q

Direct Competition

A

When there is another company that produces the same goods, services, or events as your business, it causes competition, ex; coke and Pepsi.

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5
Q

Indirect Competition

A

When there is another company that produces a product that your customers and consumers would be able to purchase instead of your products, that would be able to subtly replace you, ex; soda stream and coke.

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6
Q

Phantom Competition

A

Competition where the two types of products aren’t the same type or category but customers could purchase the other product instead of purchasing yours.

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7
Q

Market Size

A

Total number of customers in an industry.

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8
Q

Market Share

A

Percentage of how much the company has made, inside the total amount of money the industry has made.

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9
Q

competitive advantage

A

Having a unique or special product or service that others do not have.

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10
Q

Price competition

A

When businesses compete with one another by lowering the price of their products, to gain customers.

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11
Q

Non- price competition

A

When businesses compete with one another in anything else besides price, this could include, better quality, better deals/promotions or using celebrities to promote their business.

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12
Q

Secondary data

A

Information you buy off a second source, the work is usually already done for you.

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13
Q

Primary data

A

Information you get right from the source
(usually more expensive)

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14
Q

experimentation

A

to test or find information out by conducting procedures

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15
Q

Observation

A

Watching or recording others and things to document and collect data about them.

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16
Q

Survey

A

Asking people questions to collect and gather information to prove your hypothesis.

17
Q

Focus Groups

A

Gathering a group of people to ask questions to gather data, an interview but with more than one person.

18
Q

Diaries

A

Diaries are what companies use to gather data from consumers.
Open- When the consumer can write down anything they think about your product, when using the product or service.
Closed- a series of specific questions the company gives to the consumer to gauge what others think about it, where to improve and etc.

19
Q

Fads

A

Trends that go in and out often, becoming popular for short amounts of time.

20
Q

Trends

A

Popular ideas or products that a large number of people find interesting.

21
Q

Public Good

A

Is something that benefits all and is made available to everyone.