Unit 2 Flashcards
blastocyte
immature cell
cardialgia
heart pain
cardiologist
physician specialist in heart disease
cardiomegaly
enlarged heart
cyanoderma
blueness of the skin
cyanosis
condition of blueness
cytologist
a technologist who studies cellular diseases
cytology
the science of studying cells
cytometer
instrument used to count cells
cytometry
process of using a cytometer
dermatology
the science of studying the skin
dermatome
instrument used to cut slices of skin tissue
duodenal
pertaining to the first part of the small intestine (duodenum)
duodenotomy
incision into the first part of the small intestine (duodenum)
duodenum
first part of the small intestine
echocardiography
sonography of the heart
electrocardiogram
picture (tracing) representing the electrical activity of the heart during the cardiac cycle
electrocardiograph
instrument that produces the electrocardiogram
electrocardiography
process of using the electrocardiograph
erythema
reddened skin (erythroderma)
erythremia
abnormally red blood due to too many red blood cells (erythrocytes)
erythroblast
immature red blood cell
erythrocytes
red blood cells
erythrocytopenia
low number of red blood cells (erythrocytes)
erythrocytosis
high number of red blood cells (erythrocytes)
erythroderma
redness of the skin
etiology
the study of the origin of the cause of disease
gastralgia
stomach pain
gastrectomy
excision of the stomach
gastric
pertaining to the stomach
gastroduodenostomy
making a new opening between the stomach and first part of the small intestine (duodenum)
gastromegaly
enlarged stomach
gastrostomy
making a new opening in the stomach
histoblast
immature tissue cells
histology
the science of studying tissues
hypodermic
pertaining to below the dermis
inflamed
verb form for inflammation
inflammation
tissue condition of redness, swelling, heat
jaundice
yellow appearance due to high bilibrubin level in the blood
leukemia
blood cancer involving white blood cells (leukocytes) and bone marrow
leukocyte
white blood cell
leukocytopenia
low number of white blood cells (leukocytes)
leukocytosis
high number of white blood cells (leukocytes)
leukoderma
abnormally white skin (vitiligo)
lymphatic
pertaining to the lymph system
lymphedema
obstructed lymph vessels causing fluid buildup in tissues (swelling)
lymphocyte
lymphatic system white blood cell
megalomania
abnormally enlarged self-image
melanoblast
immature pigment cell (melanocyte)
melanocyte
pigment cell
melanoderma
dark patches of the skin
pathologist
physician specialist in the study of disease
pathology
the science of studying disease
radiogram
x-ray picture (film) (radiograph)
radiograph
instrument used to produce the radiogram or the x-ray film
radiography
process of producing radiograms (radiographs)
radiologist
physician specialist in the interpretation of radiograms and other diagnostic imaging modalities
sonogram
image of the body produced by computerized reflected sound
sonograph
instrument that reflects sound waves through the body, picks them up with a transducer, and uses a computer to create an image of body structures