Unit 15 Flashcards

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1
Q

amenity

A

(n.) that which is pleasant or agreeable; (pl.) attractive features, customs, etc.
Antonyms: unpleasantness, disagreeableness

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2
Q

aperture

A

(n.) an opening, gap, hole; orifice

Antonyms: closure, blockage, occlusion

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3
Q

dissidence

A

(n.) a difference of opinion; discontent
Synonyms: disagreement, disaffection
Antonyms: agreement, harmony, concord

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4
Q

epicurean

A

(adj.) devoted to the pursuit of pleasure; fond of good food; comfort and ease; (n.) a person with discriminating taste
Synonyms: hedonistic, sybaritic, discriminating
Antonyms: ascetic, self-denying, abstemious

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5
Q

improvident

A

(adj.) not thrifty, failing to plan ahead
Synonyms: prodigal, spendthrift, extravagant
Antonyms: frugal, economical, cautious

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6
Q

iniquity

A

(n.) wickedness, sin; a grossly immoral act
Synonyms: evil, crime
Antonyms: probity, rectitude, uprightness

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7
Q

inviolable

A

(adj.) sacred; of such a character that it might not be broken, injured, or profaned
Synonyms: sacrosanct, unassailable
Antonyms: vulnerable, assailable

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8
Q

mutable

A

(adj.) open to or capable of change; fickle
Synonyms: changeable, variable
Antonyms: changeless, steadfast, constant

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9
Q

nascent

A

(adj.) just beginning to exist or develop; having just come into existence
Synonyms: budding, incipient, embryonic
Antonyms: dying, moribund, senescent

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10
Q

obeisance

A

(n.) a deep bow or other body movement indicating respect or submission; deference, homage
Synonym: respect, honor
Antonyms: disrespect, irreverence, disregard

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11
Q

panegyric

A

(n.) formal or elaborate praise; a tribute
Synonyms: tribute, encomium, testimonial
Antonyms: diatribe, tirade, philippic

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12
Q

pillory

A

(n.) a device for publicly punishing offenders; a means for exposing one to public contempt or ridicule
Antonyms: praise, extol, laud, acclaim

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13
Q

pittance

A

(n.) a woefully meager allowance, wage, or portion
Synonyms: modicum, trifle
Antonyms: fortune

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14
Q

presage

A

(v.) to foreshadow and point to a future event; to predict; (n.) a warning or indication of the future
Synonyms: augur, portend, foretell

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15
Q

progeny

A

(n.) descendants, offspring, children, followers
Synonyms: issue, posterity
Antonyms: ancestors, forebears, antecedents

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16
Q

promulgate

A

(v.) to explain or issue officially; to make known far and wide
Synonym: announce
Antonyms: withdraw, retract, abrogate, nullify

17
Q

rectitude

A

(n.) uprightness, righteousness; correctness
Synonyms: probity, integrity
Antonyms: iniquity, heinousness

18
Q

restive

A

(adj.) restless, hard to manage, balky
Synonyms: uneasy, fidgety, recalcitrant
Antonyms: serene, unruffled, docile

19
Q

seraphic

A

(adj.) angelic, heavenly, celestial
Synonyms: cherubic
Antonyms: devilish, impish

20
Q

subsist

A

(v.) to have existence; to remain alive, manage to make a living or maintain life; to persist or continue
Synonyms: last, survive, sustain