Unit 1.4 Properties Flashcards

1
Q

What do ionic compounds form?

A

A lattice structure

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2
Q

What structure is an ionic lattice

A

A cube like structure

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3
Q

What does a lattice structure create?

A

Compounds with a high melting point which conduct when molten or in solution but never when solid

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4
Q

Do ionic compounds dissolve In water easily?

A

Yes

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5
Q

What happens when ionic compounds dissolve In water?

A

Their lattice breaks up completely to form free ions, enabling them to conduct electricity as the ions are free to carry the electrical charge.

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6
Q

What is there melting point like and why?

A

They have a high melting point because to melt an ionic compound the strong ionic bonds must be broken which requires lots of energy

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7
Q

What are the two types of covalent substances?

A

Covalent network and covalent molecular

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8
Q

What is the substance of a covalent network like?

A

Very high melting points, boiling points and are very hard

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9
Q

What is an example of a covalent network?

A

Diamond, used in cutting tools for cutting through rock

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