Unit 14: Health Insurance Policy Provisions Flashcards

1
Q

Uniform Policy Provisions - Health Insurance

A

Mandatory in every insurance contract

Insurance companies are not required to use the exact working of theses provisions, they are allowed to reword them as long as the wording is not LESS FAVORABLE TO THE INSURED.

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2
Q

Entire Contract Changes

A

insurance policy represents a contract between the insurer and the insured and consists of:

  • application-copy of the application, if attached to the policy
  • insurance policy-the actual insurance contract
  • riders (endorsements) and any other papers or amendments attached to the policy

in order for something to be included in the contract, if must be in writing, and it must be attached to the policy

an agent or producer may not change a policy or waive any of its provisions. For a change to be made, it must be approved in writing by an executive officer of the insurance company and attached to the policy in the form of an amendment

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3
Q

Incontestability Clause

A

time limit on contesting application information:

  • two years after application
  • Fraud in the application can void the policy when discovered
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4
Q

Grace Periods

A

7 days - weekly premium

10 days - monthly premium

31 days - all other policies

  • insurance still in force during
  • unpaid premiums deducted from a claim
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5
Q

Restatement

A

if you don’t pay premium after grace period, policy will lapse

application and receipt

must deny within 45 days after applications or policy is in effect

accident claims covers immediately

sickness claims covered 10 days after reinstatement

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6
Q

Notice of Claim

A

written _____ must be given to insurer within 20 days after occurrence or commencement of any loss covered by the policy or as soon thereafter as is reasonable possible

If continuing disability (for at least two years) can only be required to provide proof every six months

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7
Q

claim forms

A

insurers provide the claim form to the insured

must be furnished to insured within 15 days of notice of loss

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8
Q

proof of loss

A

must be given with 90 days

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9
Q

time of payment of claims

A

insurer to pay IMMEDIATELY

at least monthly if periodic claim such as a long term disability policy or long term care policy

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10
Q

Payment of claims

A

any death benefits to beneficiary or estate

faculty of payment $1000 to family member

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11
Q

medical exams and autopsy

A

insurer pays all costs if either of these are necessary: company requires and state law requires

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12
Q

Legal Action Against Insurer

A

Earliest this can happen is 60 days after proof of loss

maximum three years after proof of loss

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13
Q

Change of Beneficiary - Revocable

A

change any time by owner

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14
Q

Change of Beneficiary - Irrevocable

A

permission of beneficiary needed to change

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15
Q

Change of Occupation

A

If the insured changes to a more hazardous occupation, the insurer will reduce benefits to whatever the premium would have purchased at the higher risk occupation

If the insured changes to a less hazardous occupation, the insurer will reduce the premium rate accordingly and return the access pro rata unearned premium

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16
Q

Misstatement of Age- Benefits Increase

A

Younger than stated on application

17
Q

Misstatement of Age- Benefits Reduced

A

Older than stated in application

18
Q

Other insurance with this insurere

A

if an insured has more than one policy of a similar type with an insurance company, the insuere can limit the amount of befits that will be paid under all contracts.

total of all policies exceeds maximum:

  • benefits reduced
  • excess premiums refunded
19
Q

insurance with other insurer

A

each company pays a proportionate share

excess premiums are refunded

20
Q

Relation of earnings to Insurance (average earnings)

A

disability benefit exceeds earnings =
benefit reduced
excess premiums refunded

21
Q

unpaid premium

A

the amount of the premium will be deducted from the benefit payable under the claim

claim - premium = payment to insured

22
Q

Cancellation

A

company must give at least a five day notice
unearned premium must be refunded pro rata
insured cancels short rate penalty will apply

23
Q

conformity with state statutes

A

Minimum requirements must be met

makes policy comply with laws of the insured’s state of residence

24
Q

Right to Examine (Free Look)

A

when a policy is delivered to the insured, they have the right to look it over and decide where or not to keep it.

  • 10 days from receipt or 30 days for senior products (Medicare supplements, LTC)
  • Begins date received by policy holder
  • If policy returned-complete refund of money
25
Q

Renewablity

A

five types of provisions (cancelable, optionally renewable, conditionally renewable, guaranteed renewable, non-cancelable)

more favorable for insured = higher premium

26
Q

Renewability - cancelable

A

the insurer can cancel at any time

27
Q

Renewability - optionally renewable

A

the insurer has the option to renew or not for any reason on a premium due or anniversary date. Premiums may be increased on the policy anniversary for a class of insureds

28
Q

Renewability - conditionally renewable

A

the insurer may terminate coverage but only for reasons not based on the insurer’s health such a s a reaching a certain age. premiums may be increased on the policy anniversary for a class of insureds

29
Q

Renewability - guaranteed renewable

A

the policy cannot be canceled except for non-payment of premiums, and premiums may increase on a renewal date if the insurer has a raised premiums for all insureds in that coverage classification

30
Q

Renewability - non-cancelable

A

the insurer cannot cancel coverage (except for non-payment of premium) or raise premiums