unit 14 Flashcards by Lucy Pavelko | Brainscape

Q

crani/o

A

skull

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Q

vertbr/o

A

spine

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Q

spondyl/o

A

spine

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Q

rachi/o

A

spine

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Q

lumb/o

A

lumbar

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Q

lumbar

A

low curvature in the back

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Q

cervical vertebre

A

7

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Q

thoracic vertebre

A

12

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Q

lumbar vertebre

A

5

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Q

clavicle

A

collarbone

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Q

clavic/o

A

clavicle

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Q

scapul/o

A

scapula

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Q

scapula

A

shoulder blade

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Q

humer/o

A

humerus

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Q

humerus

A

bicep bone

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Q

stern/o

A

sternum

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Q

sternum

A

breastbone

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Q

cost/o

A

costals

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Q

costals

A

ribs

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Q

phalang/o

A

phlanges

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Q

phlanges

A

finger/ toe bones

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Q

carp/o

A

carpals

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Q

carpals

A

wrist

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Q

tars/o

A

tarsals

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Q

tarsals

A

ankle bones

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Q

ilium

A

hip bone

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Q

femor/o

A

femur

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Q

femur

A

upper leg bone

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Q

patell/o

A

patella

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Q

patella

A

knee

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Q

fibul/o

A

fibula

Q

fibula

A

lower leg bone

Q

arthr/o

A

joints

Q

ten/o

A

tendon

Q

tend/o

A

tendon

Q

tendin/o

A

tendon

Q

bursa

A

fibrous sac that acts like a cushion in the joints

Q

burs/o

A

bursa

Q

ligament

A

bone to bone

Q

synovial fluid

A

acts like a lubricant in the joints

Q

joint

A

connection between joints

Q

symphysis joint

A

bones grow together with cartilage and function as one

Q

menisc/o

A

cartilage within a joint

Q

oste/o

A

bone

Q

myel/o

A

marrrow or spinal cord

Q

my/o

A

muscle

Q

myos/o

A

muscle

Q

ankylosis

A

loss of mobility in the joint

Q

intercostal

A

between the ribs

Q

supracostal

A

above the ribs

Q

osteoclasis

A

surgical fracture a bone to correct deformity

Q

-clasis

A

break surgically

Q

osteodesis

A

surgically fusing bone together

Q

-desis

A

surgically fusing

Q

lord/o

A

bent forward

Q

kyph/o

A

hump/ humpback

Q

myoasthenia

A

muscle weakness

Q

-asthenia

A

weakness

Q

osteoarthritis

A

inflammation of the bones and joints

Q

orthopedic surgeon

A

specializes in bones, joints, and muscles

Q

kinesiology

A

study of the movement and motion of muscles and body parts

Q

Fx

A

fracture

Q

disl

A

dislocation

Q

ROM

A

range of motion

Q

OT

A

occupational therapy

Q

PT

A

physical therapist

Q

OA

A

osteoarthritis

Q

Ht

A

height

Q

Wt

A

weight

Q

Ortho

A

orthopedics

Q

MD

A

muscular dystrophy

Q

D.O.

A

doctor of osteopathy

Q

NSAID

A

nonsteriodal anti inflammatory drug

Q

RA

A

rheumatoid arthritis

Q

AKA

A

above the knee amputation