Unit 14 Flashcards

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1
Q

What hedge clauses may not be used for

A

Disclaiming statements that are inherently misleading

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2
Q

Terms the UPIA specifically uses when describing fiduciary duty

A

Skill and caution

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3
Q

Compensation details that must be disclosed

A
  1. The method of computing compensation
  2. Refunding of prepaid fees
  3. The type of compensation (hourly fees, fees based on AUM, commissions, etc.)
  4. Any incentives or other compensation from the issuer of securities recommended
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4
Q

Exceptions to performance fee prohibition

A
  1. Person that immediately after entering into the contract has at least $1.1 million under the management of the investment adviser
  2. Person that immediately prior to entering into the contract has a net worth exclusive of the primary residence in excess of $2.2 million
  3. An officer or director of the investment adviser or one of their IARs who has been employed in the industry at least 12 months
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5
Q

Fulcrum fee

A

Performance-based fee that adjusts based on how well a fund performs relative to a benchmark index.

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6
Q

What investment adviser describes in Form ADV

A
  1. The products, research, and services
  2. Whether clients may pay commissions higher than those obtainable from other brokers in return for the research, products, and services
  3. Whether research is used to service all accounts or just those accounts paying for it
  4. Any procedures that the adviser used during the last fiscal year to direct client transactions to a particular broker
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7
Q

Two major benefits of using a custodian

A
  1. Because the custodian is sending the quarterly reports to the client, that administrative burden is lifted from the investment adviser
  2. There is no requirement for a surprise annual audit by an independent accountant
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8
Q

Each time a fee is directly deducted from a client account, the adviser must do what

A
  1. Send the qualified custodian notice of the amount of the fee to be deducted from the client’s account
  2. Send the client an invoice itemizing the fee
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9
Q

Records that must be kept by state-registered advisers who have custody

A
  1. The date(s) of the audit
  2. A copy of the audited financial statements
  3. Evidence of the mailing of the audited financial statements to all limited partners, members, or other beneficial owners within 120 days of the end of its fiscal year
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10
Q

Minimum net worth of investment adviser to have custody

A

$35,000

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11
Q

When filing of Form ADV-E is required

A

Investment adviser, rather than custodian, has custody of customer funds

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12
Q

Discretion includes authority to decide which 3 things

A
  1. Which security
  2. The number of shares or units
  3. Whether to buy or sell
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13
Q

An order is not discretionary if all three “A’s” are already stated by customer. What are three A’s

A

Activity
Amount
Asset

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14
Q

The only time a broker-dealer can hypothecate (pledge as collateral) customer securites

A

Broker-dealer secures from the customer a properly executed written consent promptly after the initial transaction in the client’s margin account

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15
Q

When financial institutions must electronically file a currency transaction report (CTR)

A

When cash transactions that exceed $10,000

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16
Q

Which decisions do not require any discretionary authority (2)

A
  1. Time
  2. Price
17
Q

Blanket recommendations

A

Unethical practice where investment adviser recommends the same security to most or all clients without regard to individual suitability

18
Q

What SEC Release IA-1092 warns against

A

Fffecting transactions in which the adviser has a personal interest in a manner that could result in preferring his own interest to that of his advisory clients

19
Q

How often an investment adviser who falls under the requirements of Section 13(f) must file form 13F

A

Quarterly

20
Q

Is sending complaints by email or text considered a written complaint

A

Yes

21
Q

Selling Away

A

Connecting investors to deals outside of the broker-dealer’s capacity without prior authorization (Movie at the party story)

22
Q

Where disclosures that a broker-dealer is not affiliated with a bank or saving institution is not required

A
  1. Radio broadcasts of 30 seconds or less
  2. electronic signs, including billboard-type signs that are electronic, time and temperature signs
  3. Signs, such as banners and posters, when used only as location indicators
23
Q

Result of Treble damages

A

Guilty party could be fined up to three times any ill-gotten gains or up to three times any losses avoided by using inside information to get out before a market drop

24
Q

If SEC elects to pursue criminal action penalties would include what

A

Potential jail time with max sentence 20 years

25
Q

Chinese Wall

A

Term used to describe the procedures followed by these firms to insulate information from reaching the wrong hands by creating a wall between departments

26
Q

What MNPI stands for

A

Material nonpublic inside information

27
Q

Matched Orders

A

When an order is entered with knowledge that a matching order on the opposite side of the transaction has been or will be entered for the purpose of creating a false sense of trading volume

28
Q

Example of Wash Trade

A

An investor buying in one brokerage account and simultaneously selling through another

29
Q

Wash sale

A

When a person sells a security and repurchases it within 30 days prior to or after the sale

30
Q

What Regulation S-P requires

A

Firms take identity theft seriously and have adequate safeguards

31
Q

Consumer vs Customer

A

Consumer purchases a product one time and then terminates relationship. Customer has ongoing relationship

32
Q

Recission

A

Legal remedy that allows a party to cancel a contract and return to the position they were in before the contract was made

33
Q

If a company appoints a CCO (Chief Compliance Officer), does it need to have another company do an independent review

A

No

34
Q

When NASAA policy permits oral discretionary powers to IAs and their representatives

A

Written authorization form is returned within 10 days of first trade being made

35
Q
A