Unit 13: Descriptive Statistics Flashcards

1
Q

Descriptive statistics

A

Analyzing tables and graphs qualitatively

Providing information about central tendency, width, shape and distribution

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2
Q

Mean

A
  • Affected by extreme scores

* Sum of scores / # of scores

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3
Q

Median

A

Middle

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4
Q

Mode

A

Most frequent

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5
Q

Range

A

Difference between lowest and highest

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6
Q

Standard Deviation

A

Average distance of all scores from the mean or central point in a distribution

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7
Q

Variance

A

Standard deviation squared

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8
Q

Kurtosis

A

Measure of peakedness

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9
Q

Mesokurtic
Leptokurtic
Platykurtic

A

Middle
Tall
Flat

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10
Q

Positively Skewed Distribution

A

Left

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11
Q

Negatively Skewed Distribution

A

Right

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12
Q

Z-Score

A

A number that indicates how many standard deviation units a raw score is rom the mean of the distribution
population - mean / standard deviation
(+) above the mean
(-) below the mean

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13
Q

u
o
x
s

A

population mean
standard deviation
sample mean
standard deviation

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