unit 13 Flashcards

1
Q

mroźny

A

chilly; frosty

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2
Q

bezchmurne niebo

A

clear; cloudless sky

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3
Q

nieustający/słaby deszcz

A

constant/light rain

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4
Q

stopnie Celsjusza

A

degress Celsius; centigrade

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5
Q

gęsta mgła

A

dense; heavy; thick fog

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6
Q

spaść do … stopni (o temperaturze)

A

drop; fall to … degrees

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7
Q

ekstremalne warunki pogodowe

A

extreme weather conditions

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8
Q

mglisty

A

foggy, misty

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9
Q

prognoza, prognozować

A

forecast

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10
Q

wilgotny

A

humid

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11
Q

piorun, błyskawica

A

lightning

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12
Q

łagodny

A

mild

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13
Q

pochmurne niebo

A

overcast sky

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14
Q

bardzo słonecznie

A

plenty of sunshine

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15
Q

dochodzić do … stopni (o temperaturze)

A

reach … degrees

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16
Q

przelotny deszcz/ deszczowy, z przelotnymi opadami

A

shower/showery

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17
Q

okres brzydkiej pogody

A

spell of bad weather

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18
Q

burza/ burzowy

A

storm/ stormy

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19
Q

grzmot/burzowy

A

thunder/thundery

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20
Q

gorący, upalny

A

baking hot

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21
Q

przejmująco zimny

A

bitterly cold

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22
Q

gołoledź

A

black ice

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23
Q

ulewa

A

downpour

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24
Q

mżawka

A

drizzle

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25
Q

wichura

A

gale-force wind

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26
Q

orzeźwiajacy wietrzyk(bryza)

A

refreshing breeze

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27
Q

przelotne deszcze

A

scattered showers

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28
Q

ulewny deszcz

A

torrential rain

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29
Q

upał nie do wstrzymywania

A

unberable heat

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30
Q

klimat kontynentalny/umiarkowany/tropikalny

A

continental/temperate/tropical climate

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31
Q

gałąź

A

branch

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32
Q

krzew

A

bush

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33
Q

przekopywać

A

dig up

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34
Q

liść

A

leaf

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35
Q

roślina, sadzić

A

plant

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36
Q

wyrywać chwasty

A

pull up weeds

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37
Q

korzeń

A

root

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38
Q

nasiono

A

seed

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39
Q

siać

A

sow

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40
Q

porządkować ogród

A

tidy up the garden

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41
Q

przycinać żywopłoty

A

trim the hedges

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42
Q

podlewać kwiaty

A

water the flowers

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43
Q

kora

A

bark

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44
Q

kwiecie

A

blossom

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45
Q

pączek

A

bud

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46
Q

płatek

A

petal

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47
Q

ziemia, gleba

A

soil

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48
Q

łodyga

A

stem

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49
Q

kolec

A

thorn

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50
Q

pień

A

trunk

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51
Q

gałązka

A

twig

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52
Q

motyl

A

butterfly

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53
Q

jeleń

A

deer

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54
Q

osioł

A

donkey

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55
Q

delfin

A

dolphin

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56
Q

lis

A

fox

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57
Q

chomik

A

hamster

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58
Q

zając

A

hare

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59
Q

ośmiornica

A

octopus

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60
Q

sowa

A

owl

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61
Q

sowa

A

owl

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62
Q

gołąb

A

pigeon

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63
Q

niedźwiedź polarny

A

polar bear

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64
Q

konik morski

A

sea horse

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65
Q

rekin

A

shark

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66
Q

żółw lądowy

A

tortoise

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67
Q

żółw wodny

A

turtle

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68
Q

wieloryb

A

whale

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69
Q

wilk

A

wolf

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70
Q

płaz

A

amphibian

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71
Q

bielik amerykański

A

bald eagle

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72
Q

gąsienica

A

caterpillar

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73
Q

borsuk

A

badger

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74
Q

dziób

A

beak

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75
Q

bóbr

A

beaver

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76
Q

ptak drapieżny

A

bird of prey

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77
Q

sierść

A

coat

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78
Q

pióro

A

feather

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79
Q

gekon

A

gecko

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80
Q

sokół

A

falcon

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81
Q

płetwa

A

fin

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82
Q

kopyto

A

hoof

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83
Q

lampart

A

leopard

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84
Q

ssak

A

mammal

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85
Q

grzywa

A

mane

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86
Q

łapa

A

paw

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87
Q

drapieżnik

A

predator

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88
Q

gad

A

reptile

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89
Q

gryzoń

A

rodent

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90
Q

łuski

A

scales

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91
Q

kuc szetlandzki

A

Shetland pony

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92
Q

ropucha

A

toad

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93
Q

wąsy np kotka

A

whiskers

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94
Q

kanion

A

canyon

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95
Q

jaskinia

A

cave

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96
Q

urwisko

A

cliff

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97
Q

wybrzeże

A

coast

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98
Q

rafa koralowa

A

coral reef

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99
Q

pustynia

A

desert

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100
Q

pole

A

field

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101
Q

las

A

forest

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102
Q

wzgórze

A

hill

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103
Q

wyspa

A

island

104
Q

brzeg jeziora

A

lakeside

105
Q

łąka

A

meadow

106
Q

łąka

A

meadow

107
Q

pasmo górskie

A

mountain range

108
Q

las deszczowy

A

rainforest

109
Q

brzeg rzeki

A

riverbank

110
Q

skała/skalisty

A

rock/rocky

111
Q

brzeg

A

shore

112
Q

strumień

A

stream

113
Q

dolina

A

valley

114
Q

wulkan

A

volcano

115
Q

wodospad

A

waterfall

116
Q

krater

A

crater

117
Q

lodowiec

A

glacier

118
Q

laguna

A

lagoon

119
Q

moczary, bagno

A

marsh

120
Q

sawanna

A

savannah

121
Q

krzew

A

shrub

122
Q

szczyt

A

summit

123
Q

tundra

A

tundra

124
Q

kwaśny deszcze

A

acid rain

125
Q

wyginąć

A

become extinct

126
Q

spaliny samochodowe

A

car fumes

127
Q

dwutlenek węgla

A

carbon dioxide

128
Q

powodować zniszczenie czegoś

A

cause destruction to sth

129
Q

zmiana klimatu

A

climate change

130
Q

przyczynić się do czegoś

A

contribute to sth

131
Q

wylesienie

A

deforestation

132
Q

rzucać/zbierać śmierci

A

drop/pick up litter

133
Q

kwestie związane z ekologią

A

ecological; green issues

134
Q

zagrożony gatunek

A

endangered species

135
Q

problem ekologiczny

A

environmental problem

136
Q

globalne ocieplenie

A

global warming

137
Q

efekt cieplarniany

A

greenhouse effect

138
Q

gazy cieplarniane

A

greenhouse gases

139
Q

przemysł/przemysłowy

A

industry/industrial

140
Q

nieskuteczny

A

ineffective

141
Q

topniejącą pokrywa lodowa

A

melting ice cap

142
Q

przeludnienie

A

overpopulation

143
Q

warstwa ozonowa

A

ozone layer

144
Q

zanieczyszczać środowisko/zanieczyszczenie środowiska

A

pollute/pollution

145
Q

elektrownia

A

power plant

146
Q

podnoszący się poziom morza

A

rising sea levels

147
Q

paliwo kopalne

A

fossil fuel

148
Q

wyrzucanie śmieci w niedozwolonych miejscach

A

fly-tipping

149
Q

wytwarzać energię elektryczną

A

generate energy

150
Q

intensywny chów zwierząt

A

intensive animal farming

151
Q

gatunki inwazyjne

A

invasive species

152
Q

wysypisko śmieci

A

landfill site

153
Q

naturalne siedlisko

A

natural habitat

154
Q

odnawialne źródła energii

A

renewable energy sources

155
Q

toksyczne chemikalia

A

toxic chemicals

156
Q

nienadający się do zamieszkania

A

unhabitable

157
Q

biodegradowalny

A

biodegradable

158
Q

zakazać używania plastikowych toreb

A

ban the use of plastic bags

159
Q

wybierać samochody hybrydowe

A

choose hybrid cars

160
Q

zaangażować się w ochronę przyrody

A

get involved in wildlife conservation

161
Q

iść na marsz protestacyjny

A

go on a protest march

162
Q

zwiększyć współpracę międzynarodową

A

increase international cooperation

163
Q

inwestować w energię słoneczną/wiatrową

A

invest in solar/wind power

164
Q

przetwarzać odpady

A

recycle waste

165
Q

ograniczyć użycie materiałów opakowaniowych

A

reduce packaging of products

166
Q

sortować śmieci

A

sort rubbish

167
Q

używać energooszczędnych żarówek

A

use energy-efficient bulbs

168
Q

korzystać z transportu publicznego

A

use public transport

169
Q

łamać przepisy o ochronie środowiska

A

break environmental laws

170
Q

ograniczyć zużycie energii

A

cut down on energy use

171
Q

wywołać efekt domina

A

cause ripple effect

172
Q

zanieczyszczenie przemysłowe

A

industrial pollution

173
Q

ocieplać domy

A

insulate houses

174
Q

przeważać

A

outweigh

175
Q

podejście pro-ekologiczne

A

pro-environmental attitude

176
Q

przypisywać coś komuś

A

put sth down to sb

177
Q

ustanowić nowe przepisy

A

set out new rules

178
Q

benzyna bezołowiowa

A

unleaded petrol

179
Q

upcykling

A

upcycling

180
Q

lawina

A

avalanche

181
Q

zawalić się

A

collapse

182
Q

niszczyć pola uprawne

A

destroy crops

183
Q

susza

A

drought

184
Q

trzęsienie ziemi

A

earthquake

185
Q

powódź

A

flood

186
Q

pożar lasu

A

forest fire

187
Q

huragan

A

hurricane

188
Q

uratować kogoś

A

rescue sb

189
Q

tornado

A

tornado

190
Q

tsunami

A

tsunami

191
Q

wybuch wulkanu

A

volcanic eruption

192
Q

chmura popiołu

A

ash cloud

193
Q

być uwięzionym pod gruzami

A

be trapped in the rubble

194
Q

zamieć

A

blizzard

195
Q

głód

A

famine

196
Q

burza gradowa

A

hailstorm

197
Q

wzmacniać wały nadmorskie

A

strengthen sea defenses

198
Q

wstrząs

A

tremor

199
Q

skażona gleba/wody gruntowe

A

contaminated soil/groundwater

200
Q

zniszczenie bioróżnorodności

A

damage to the biodiversity

201
Q

śmiertelnie niebezpieczne wyziewy chemiczne

A

deadly chemical gases

202
Q

zniszczyć faunę i florę morską

A

destroy marine life

203
Q

ujemny wpływ

A

detrimental effect

204
Q

kurcząca się populacja

A

diminishing population

205
Q

ewakuować kogoś z miejsca zagrożenia

A

evacuate sb from a place of danger

206
Q

nawóz

A

fertilizer

207
Q

olbrzymie koszty dla środowiska

A

great environmental costs

208
Q

zwiększać świadomość społeczną

A

heighten public awareness

209
Q

osunięcie ziemi

A

landslide

210
Q

cudem

A

miraculously

211
Q

wyciek ropy

A

oil spill

212
Q

zbyt intensywne połowy

A

overfishing

213
Q

zapylać, pyłek

A

pollen

214
Q

spuszczać ścieki przemysłowe

A

release industrial wastewater

215
Q

czarna dziura

A

black hole

216
Q

kometa

A

comet

217
Q

Ziemia

A

Earth

218
Q

pełnia

A

full moon

219
Q

galaktyka

A

galaxy

220
Q

Jowisz

A

Jupiter

221
Q

wypuścić coś w przestrzeń kosmiczną

A

launch sth into space

222
Q

załogowa misja kosmiczna

A

manned space mission

223
Q

Mars

A

Mars

224
Q

Merkury

A

Mercury

225
Q

deszcz meteorytów

A

meteor shower

226
Q

Neptun

A

Neptune

227
Q

przestrzeń kosmiczna

A

outer space

228
Q

częściowe zaćmienie

A

partial eclipse

229
Q

umieścić coś na orbicie

A

put sth into orbit

230
Q

Saturn

A

Saturn

231
Q

badania kosmosu

A

space exploration

232
Q

prom kosmiczny

A

space shuttle

233
Q

Droga Mleczna

A

The Milky Way

234
Q

Uran

A

Uranus

235
Q

Wenus

A

Venus

236
Q

wystąpić o finansowanie

A

apply for founding

237
Q

przyciągać, wabić zwierzęta

A

attract wildlife

238
Q

być w odwrocie, kryzysie

A

be in decline

239
Q

prowadzić rejestr czegoś

A

keep track of sth

240
Q

podpisać petycję

A

sign a petition

241
Q

niszczycielski

A

devastating

242
Q

mrzonka

A

pipe-dream

243
Q

przywrócić równowagę

A

redress the balance

244
Q

samoregulujący (się)

A

self-regulatory

245
Q

niezrównany, niespotykany

A

unparalleled

246
Q

budować wały przeciwpożarowe

A

build defences

247
Q

spowodować duże szkody

A

cause a lot of damage

248
Q

oczekiwać najgorszego

A

expect the worst

249
Q

czuć się bezsilnym

A

feel powerless

250
Q

zostawiać ślady

A

leave stains

251
Q

układać worki z piaskiem na stos

A

pile sandbags

252
Q

marny, niewesoły

A

bleak

253
Q

dziki

A

ferocious

254
Q

z ogólnoświatowej perspektywy

A

from a worldwide perspective

255
Q

dostarczać istotnych informacji

A

yield significant information