Unit 11-Bovine Semen Collection & Processing Flashcards

1
Q

Protects sperm from ice crystal damage

A

Glycerol

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2
Q

used to plug one end of the straw

A

Cotton

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3
Q

Animal, often a steer used for semen collection

A

Teaser

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4
Q

_______ is done in several steps

A

Freezing

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5
Q

Frozen semen do not transmit _____ easily

A

Disease

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6
Q

______ mounting increases the number of sperm

A

False

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7
Q

______ may be added to extender solution

A

Antibiotics

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8
Q

Short for artificial vagina

A

AV

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9
Q

of sperm per ml

A

Concentration

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10
Q

Bull semen is most often collected when a bull mounts a live _____ animal or using a collection _______

A

Teaser, dummy

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11
Q

A bull is washed and dried before collection to reduce the risk of _____ contamination

A

Bacteria

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12
Q

Semen is collected from a bull and is take to a lab to be analyzed, processes, and frozen. T or F

A

True

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13
Q

Semen is evaluated for concentration, motility, and morphology. T or F

A

True

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14
Q

Extenders use a base of ______ or ________

A

egg, milk

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15
Q

Extenders are added to the straw along with along a cyopotectant addititve as protection during freezing and _____ to prevent bacterial damage

A

antibiotics

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16
Q

AI has been with cattle for over 50 years. T or F

A

True

17
Q

What practice improves the quality of collected bull semen.

A

Collecting several times weekly

18
Q

what % of sperm sells servive freezing and thawing process

A

50%

19
Q

How long can semen be stored if kept emerged in liquid nitrogen

A

Indefinetly