Unit 10 pt. 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Perestroika was a program in the USSR that was introduced by_____

A

Gorbachev

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2
Q

What led to the establishment of the state of Israel

A
  • Balfour Declaration
  • Immigration of Jews
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3
Q

Who led the fight to end apartheid?

A

Mandela

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4
Q

during the later part of the twentieth century, _________ economics stabilized under civilian-run democracies

A

Latin America

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5
Q

japan was occupied by ________ forces following WWII

A

allied

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6
Q

_______ fostered economic growth, unity political stability and human rights

A

African Union (AU)

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7
Q

The state of Israel has been threatened with destruction by what ethnic group in the middle east?

A

arab

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8
Q

fidel castro tried to spread ___________ in latin america

A

communism

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9
Q

which invention of the twentieth century revolutionized the use of computers?

A

microchip

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10
Q

this person led the solidarity party in Poland?

A

Lech Walesa

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11
Q

which philosophical school of thought supports the claim that there is no such thing as absolute truth?

A

existentialism

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12
Q

this German leader bought increased relations between east and west Germany

A

Brandt

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13
Q

what did the Brezhnev doctrine prevent?

A

soviet satellites from declaring independence on the USSR

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14
Q

what was apartheid?

A

seperate whites and non-whites

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15
Q

which two countries made an agreement that kept them from using their nuclear arsenal?

A

United States and the Soviet Union

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16
Q

what led to the formation of the european union?

A

economic, political, and legal relations

17
Q

what provoked the arabs to attack israel again?

A

gains from the six day war

18
Q

what posed one of the greatest problems to new african nations following decolonization?

A

tribal rivalry

19
Q

at the Tiananmen square massacre in china, what were government officials hoping to silence?

A

democratic movement