Unit 10 Flashcards

1
Q

Following decolonization, one of the greatest problems for African nations was _______.

A

tribal rivalry

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2
Q

The Space Race was a Cold War rivalry between the United States and ______.

A

the Soviet Union

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3
Q

What war provoked the Arabs to attack Israel again because of Israeli gains?

A

Six Day War

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4
Q

The Space Race resulted in the technological advances in ______.

A

satellites

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5
Q

________ was the South African policy to separate White and non-Whites.

A

Apartheid

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6
Q

The Allied powers occupied _________ following WWII.

A

Japan

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7
Q

The Peace Constitution of ________ denounced war and declared that its military forces were for self-defense only.

A

Japan

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8
Q

Communist officials crushed this movement in China at Tiananmen Square in 1989.

A

Democratic

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9
Q

What Middle Eastern resource is very important to Western industry?

A

oil

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10
Q

________ is based on existential ideas.

A

Postmodernism

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11
Q

The Ayatollah Khomeini led a movement in _______ to bring about greater social and political conformity to teachings of the Islamic holy scriptures, the Koran.

A

Iran

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12
Q

Saddam Hussein invaded _______ in an attempt to takeover its oil production.

A

Kuwait

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13
Q

Japan’s _______ helped the country focus its spending on building up industry rather than its military.

A

Peace Constitution

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14
Q

Which South African leader was imprisoned for his efforts to abolish apartheid?

A

Nelson Mandela

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15
Q

______ asserts that there is no such thing as absolute truth.

A

Existentialism

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16
Q

After ______, U.S. General Douglas MacArthur helped bring about changes to Japanese society as the Supreme Commander of Allied Powers in occupied Japan.

A

WWII

17
Q

________ called for the removal of the four “old things” from Chinese life and culture in attempt to bring China into greater conformity with communistic ideals.

A

Mao Zedong

18
Q

______ established a cruel military dictatorship in Uganda in the 1970’s.

A

Idi Amin Dada

19
Q

What was the goal of the Civil Rights movement?

A

change people’s views on social issues.

20
Q

Mao’s _______ was/were intended to improve China’s industry by the use of large farms known as communes.

A

Great Leap Forward

21
Q

What led to the Shah’s removal from power in Iran? Select all that apply.

A
  • his liberal views of the Islamic faith
  • his modern, Western attitude
22
Q

The Sexual Revolution brought changes to traditional social norms, such as ______. Select all that apply.

A
  • birth control
  • pornography
  • marital status
  • homosexuality
23
Q

Which two African nations adapted communism?

A
  • Mozambique
  • Angola
24
Q

_________ brought about greater Arab unity in the effort to destroy the state of Israel and remove western influences in the Middle East.

A

Gamal Abdal Nasser

25
Q

Which of the following led to the establishment of the state of Israel? Select all that apply.

A
  • Balfour Declaration
  • immigration of hundreds of thousands of Jews to Palestine
26
Q

What posed one of the greatest problems to new African nations following decolonization?

A

tribal rivalry

27
Q

The invention of the ________ was most significant to the public use of the internet.

A

microchip

28
Q

The Great Proletarian Culture Revolution was initiated by _______.

A

Mao Zedong

29
Q

________ is a pro-Arab organization that opposes Israeli leadership in Palestine.

A

Palestinian Liberation Organization

30
Q

The ________ was formed to foster economic growth, political stability, the promotion of human rights and unity among African nations.

A

African Union (AU)