unit 10 Flashcards

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0
Q

hawley smoot tariff 1934

6

A
  • tariff raised taxes
  • on foreign goods as high as 49%
  • hoping to protect American interests
  • in response euro made it’s tariffs
  • even higher which reduced world trade
  • helped fuel a worldwide depression
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1
Q

buying on margin (5)

A
  • policy in the 1920s
  • allowed ppl to borrow most of the cost of a stock
  • to buy it
  • and hope it’d benefit them
  • so they could repay the loan
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2
Q

dust bowl (3)

A
  • in the Great Plains
  • drought was really bad
  • Oklahoma
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3
Q

wheeler Howard act 1934 (4)

A
  • this measure
  • returned lands to the control of tribes
  • supported preservation
  • of Native American culture
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4
Q

CIO (5)

A
  • committee of industrial unions
  • later called congress of industrial organizations
  • sought that existing unions like AFL
  • extend union membership to all workers regardless of their race and sex
  • and unskilled
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5
Q

Huey long (4)

A
  • senator from Louisiana, nicknamed “kingfish”
  • opposed FDR and his plans
  • proposed tax on wealthy
  • redistribution of wealth to try and solve the country’s Eco problems
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6
Q

court packing (5)

A
  • FDRs plan to appoint
  • judges to Supreme Court
  • that’d like FDRs ideas
  • congress said no
  • it would mess with checks and balances
  • since in his first term, he didn’t appoint any
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7
Q

neutrality act of 1935 (3)

A
  • authorize president
  • prohibit all arms shipments
  • forbid US citizens to travel on the ships of other nations
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8
Q

neutrality act of 1936 (3)

A
  • forbade the extension of loans
  • and credits
  • to a country in war
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9
Q

neutrality act of 1937

A
  • forbade shipments of arms
  • to opposing sides
  • in the civil war in Spain
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10
Q

appeasement (5)

A
  • brit and French policy
  • before WWII
  • attempting to satisfy hitler
  • by giving into his demands
  • for Sudetenland
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11
Q

blitzkrieg (6)

A
  • hitlers wwii military strategy
  • armies
  • string opposition
  • with lightning speed
  • through the air
  • and on the ground
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12
Q

four freedoms (6)

A
  • fdr proposed a speech
  • us must stand behind those nations
  • that we’re committed to freedom of speech
  • religion
  • and freedom from want
  • and freedom from fear
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13
Q

lend lease (2)

A
  • law that gave US

* authority to loan arms to GB during WWII

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14
Q

atl charter (5)

A
  • meeting btwn fdr and Churchill
  • agreed on peace principles for the end of the war
  • self determination for all people
  • no territorial expansion
  • free trade
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15
Q

Truman (2)

A
  • dropped atomic bomb

* pres after fdr 45-53

16
Q

holocaust (4)

A
  • systematic murder
  • hitlers final solution
  • kill over 6 million Jews
  • and other undesirables
  • during WWII
17
Q

manhattan project (2)

A
  • code name

* for building an atomic bomb

18
Q

jap interment (5)

A
  • executive order 9066
  • authorized arrest an confinement
  • of jap
  • and am citizens of jap
  • in relocation camps
19
Q

un (2)

A
  • peacekeeping org

* formed at the end of WWII

20
Q

Rosie the riveter (4)

A
  • term that came to symbolize
  • all women who worked
  • in defense plants
  • and other industries during WWII