Unit 1, VSEPR Flashcards

1
Q

A

A

central atom

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2
Q

X

A

surrounding atoms

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3
Q

E

A

pairs of lone electrons on the central atom

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4
Q

AX2

A

-linear
-non-polar molecule when surrounding atoms are both the same
-180

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5
Q

AX3

A

-trigonal planar
-non-polar molecule when surrounding atoms are both the same
-120

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6
Q

AX2E

A

-V shaped or bent
-<120

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7
Q

AX4

A

-tetrahedral
-non-polar molecule when surrounding atoms are both the same
-109.5
KNOW HOW TO DRAW IN 3D

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8
Q

AX3E

A

trigonal pyramidal
<109.5
KNOW HOW TO DRAW IN 3D

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9
Q

AX2E2

A

V shaped/bent/angular
<109.5

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10
Q

AX5

A

trigonal bipyramidal
-non-polar molecule when surrounding atoms are both the same
90(ax)
120(eq)

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11
Q

AX4E

A

seesaw
<90(ax)
<120(eq)

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12
Q

AX3E2

A

t shaped
<90(ax)

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13
Q

AX2E3

A

linear
180

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14
Q

AX6

A

octahedral
-non-polar molecule when surrounding atoms are both the same
90

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15
Q

AX5E

A

square pyramidal
<90

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16
Q

AX4E2

A

square planar
-non-polar molecule when surrounding atoms are both the same
90