unit 1 vocabulary Flashcards

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1
Q

Proper posture - Sit tall.

A
  1. lean slightly forward
  2. let arms hang loosely from shoulders
  3. elbows slightly higher than keys
  4. bench must face keyboard squarely
    5.knees slightly under the keyboard
    6.feet flat on the floor
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2
Q

Curved fingers

A
  1. When fingers are curved each finger is the same length
  2. Curved fingers bring the thumb into the correct planying position
  3. Keys respond instantly
  4. Curved fingers make an arch possible for crossing over and under the thumb
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3
Q

Fingers numbers

A

Left and right hands:
Thumb-1 pointer, 2 midle ,3 ring ,4 pinky 5

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4
Q

Notes names

A

ABCDEFG
Treble clef lines-EGBDF
Bass clef lines-GBDFA

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5
Q

Quarter note

A

Rhythm worth one beat of sound

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6
Q

Half note

A

Rhythm worth 2 beat of sound

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7
Q

Bar line

A

Bar lines divide music into measures of equal duration

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8
Q

Measure

A

Music divided by bar lines into segments of equal duration

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9
Q

Double bar line

A

symbol that indicates the end of a piece

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10
Q

treble clef

A

clef for right hand notes on the piano/chef for higher pitches

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11
Q

whole note

A

rhythm worth 4 beats of sound

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12
Q

quarter rest

A

rhythm whort 1 beat of silence

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13
Q

4/4 time signature

A

Four beats per measure

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14
Q

Interval

A

distance between two pitches

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15
Q

melodic inervals unison to octave

A

two pitches of an interval are played indenpendently
unison two pitches are the same pitch
spaces away from each other

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16
Q

harmonic inervals unison to octave

A

two pitches of an interval are played simultaneously
unision 2nd 3rd 4th 5th

17
Q

Bass clef –

A

A symbol placed on the staff to indicate the pitch range for lower notes
played by the left hand.

18
Q

Grand staff –

A

A combination of treble and bass clefs joined together by a
bracket/brace, used to represent music for piano and other keyboard instruments.
Bracket/brace - A symbol used to connect the treble and bass staves in the grand staff.