unit 1 vocab ap human Flashcards

1
Q

absolute location

A

the precise spot where something is according to a system

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2
Q

built landscape

A

an area of land represented by its features and patterns of human occupation and use of natural resources

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3
Q

cartogram

A

the sizes of countries on a map are shown according to some specific statistic

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4
Q

cartography

A

the study and practice of making and using maps

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5
Q

choropleth map

A

maps that use multiple colors, shades of one color, or patterns to show, the location and distribution of spatial data

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6
Q

census

A

a survey given out to calculate the amount of people in a population

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7
Q

cultural landscape

A

the fashioning of a natural landscape by a cultural group

ex great wall of china

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8
Q

density

A

the frequency with which something occurs in space, could be measured as anything

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9
Q

distance-decay

A

the inverse relationship between distance and connection

the farther way, the less of a connection

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10
Q

dot distribution map

A

maps used to show the distribution and specific location of something across the territory of the map using symbols

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11
Q

distribution

A

the arrangement of a feature in a space

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12
Q

environmental determinism

A

The belief that landforms and climate are the most powerful forces shaping human behavior and societal development

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13
Q

environmental possibilism

A

the theory that the physical environment may set limits on human actions, but people have the ability to adjust to the physical environment and choose a course of action from many alternatives

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14
Q

formal region

A

a area within which everyone shares distinctive characteristics

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15
Q

friction of distance

A

this indicates when things are further apart they tend to be less well connected

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16
Q

functonal region

A

a territory that is organized around something central

ex: a big city like new york, the bee movie, etc

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17
Q

geospatial

A

information about physical objects that can be represented by numerical values in geographical coordinates sytem

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18
Q

geographic informational systems (GIS)

A

the analysis of data about Earth required through satellite and other electronic information technologies

19
Q

global positioning system (GPS)

A

A system that determines the precise position of something on Earth

20
Q

globalization

A

this means that the scale of the world is shrinking, not literally but in the ability of a person, an object, or an idea in another place

21
Q

graduated symbol maps

A

maps that use symbols of different sizes to indicate different amounts of something
larger sizes indicate more, smaller indicate less

21
Q

graduated symbol maps

A

maps that use symbols of different sizes to indicate different amounts of something
larger sizes indicate more, smaller indicate less

22
Q

gravity model

A

the interaction between two places can be determined by the product of the population of both places, divided by the square of their distance from one another

23
Q

isoline maps

A

maps that use lines that connect points of equal value to depict variations in the data across space

24
Q

latitude

A

the distance north or south of the equator

25
Q

longitude

A

the distance east or west of the prime meridian

26
Q

map projection

A

the process of showing a currved surfce on a flat surface is done using ____

27
Q

physical maps

A

these maps show and label natural features such as mountains river, and deserts

28
Q

place

A

____ refers to the specific human and physical characteristics of a known location

29
Q

placelessness

A

If a place inspires no strong emotional ties in people

30
Q

political maps

A

this map shows and labels human-created boundaries and designation, such as states, cities, and capitals

31
Q

reference map

A

maps designed for people to refer to for general information about places

32
Q

regionalization

A

describing an area n terms of its individual characteristics, such as a shared language or cultural identity, that makes that place unique

33
Q

relative location

A

a description of where something is in relation to other things

34
Q

remote sensing

A

The acquisition of data about Earth’s surface from a satellite orbiting earth or from other long distance methods

35
Q

scale of analysis

A

the relative size of the map of lens we choose to use to observe in geographica phenomena

36
Q

site

A

____ can be described as the characteristics at the immediate location- for example, the soil type, climate, and etc

37
Q

situation

A

_____ refers to the location of a place relative to is surroundings and other places

38
Q

situation

A

the use of the earths renewable and nonrenewable natural resources in ways that ensure resource and availability in our future

39
Q

thematic maps

A

these maps show spatial aspects of information or of a phenomenon,

40
Q

time-space progression

A

_____ is the shrinking “time distance” between locations because of the advancement of transportation.

41
Q

topographic map

A

maps that use isolines to represent constant elevations

42
Q

toponyms

A

place name

43
Q

vernacular region

A

an area that people believe exist as part of their cultural identity