Unit 1 Vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

exile

A

the state of forced absence from one’s home or native country

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2
Q

pan pipes (pan flute)

A

a type of musical instrument made up of connected tubes of different lengths

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3
Q

down

A

soft fine fluffy feathers, typically referring to birds’ feathers

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4
Q

hinder

A

to make slow or difficult

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5
Q

artificer

A

a skilled or artistic craftsman

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6
Q

angler

A

fisherman

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7
Q

mantle

A

a loose sleeveless cloak or shawl

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8
Q

foreboding

A

implying that something bad is going to happen

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9
Q

bard

A

a poet who sings epic poems

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10
Q

sepulchre

A

a small room or monument in which a dead person is laid or buried

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11
Q

deity

A

a god or goddess

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12
Q

tarry

A

to wait

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13
Q

tenacious

A

tending to keep a firm hold of something

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14
Q

boon

A

a favor or request.

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15
Q

Hades

A

underworld

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16
Q

implore

A

to beg someone desperately to do something

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17
Q

squalid

A

extremely dirty and unpleasant

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18
Q

frivolous

A

not having any serious meaning or value

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19
Q

delusive

A

giving a false or misleading impression

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20
Q

vapid

A

offering nothing stimulating nor challenging

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21
Q

guile

A

the use of clever and usually dishonest methods to achieve something

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22
Q

supine

A

lying down, stretched out

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23
Q

asunder

A

apart; divided

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24
Q

vermeil

A

vermilion (or red)

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25
Q

verdant

A

green with grass or luscious vegetation

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26
Q

brickwork

A

brick construction, esp. the art of bonding bricks effectively

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27
Q

tablet

A

a flat slab of stone, clay, or wood, used especially for an inscription

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28
Q

fashioned

A

made, shaped, or formed

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29
Q

grazed

A

to feed on growing grass and pasturage

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30
Q

forsake

A

to abandon, to give up, to renounce

31
Q

embraced

A

hugged

32
Q

cedar

A

any of a number of conifers which typically yield fragrant, durable timber

33
Q

destiny

A

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

34
Q

drought

A

a long period without rain

35
Q

wailing

A

loud cries made while weeping

36
Q

waste away

A

gradually become thinner and weaker over a period of time

37
Q

Underworld

A

the world of the dead

38
Q

withered

A

dried up, shriveled

39
Q

lapis lazuli

A

a semi-precious blue stone used for decoration

40
Q

leagues

A

distances equal to three miles

41
Q

enraged

A

very angry; furious

42
Q

ferry

A

transport from one place to another on short or regular trips

43
Q

allusion

A

brief, indirect reference to a person, place, thing, or idea of historical, cultural, literary or political significance

44
Q

sojourned

A

to stay somewhere temporarily

45
Q

varicolored

A

having a variety of colors

46
Q

binding

A

to fasten or secure with a band or bond

47
Q

a sheaf (pl. sheaves)

A

bundle of grain

48
Q

tunic

A

a loose garment, typically sleeveless and reaching to the wearer’s knees

49
Q

sackcloth

A

coarse cloth worn as a sign of mourning or penitence

50
Q

Sheol

A

The Hebrew name for the underworld

51
Q

overseer

A

person who supervises a large operation or its workers

52
Q

cupbearer

A

a person who serves wine, especially in a royal or noble household.

53
Q

magicians

A

advisors tasked with interpreting dreams

54
Q

reserve

A

something stored or kept available for future use or need

55
Q

homage

A

special honor or respect shown publicly

55
Q

signet ring

A

a ring that holds the stamp or seal of a ruler

56
Q

covenant

A

a solemn agreement between human beings or between God and a human being in which mutual commitments are made

57
Q

harbour

A

an area of water near the coast where ships are kept and are safe from the sea

58
Q

mooring post

A

a strong upright post of wood, stone, or iron, fixed firmly in the ground, for securing vessels to a landing-place by ropes or chains.

59
Q

comrades

A

friends; companions who share one’s activities

60
Q

eloquence

A

fluent or persuasive speaking or writing

61
Q

babble

A

talk rapidly and continuously in a foolish, excited, or incomprehensible way

62
Q

rebuke

A

to criticize sharply

63
Q

gale

A

a very strong wind

64
Q

figs

A

edible fruit that is shaped like a small pear and grows on a tree

65
Q

Epic

A

a long narrative poem telling of a hero’s deeds

66
Q

hieroglyphs (hieroglyphics)

A

a system of writing/communicating using pictures and/or sounds; could be used horizontally or vertically

67
Q

commoner

A

an ordinary person, without rank or title.

68
Q

incense

A

a gum, spice, or other substance that is burned for the sweet smell it produces

69
Q

quay

A

a landing on the edge of the water; wharf; pier

70
Q

cunning

A

sly, clever at being deceitful

71
Q

myrrh

A

a small spiny tree: used for incense, perfume, etc.

72
Q

balsam

A

an oily, resinous substance that flows from certain plants, like pine

73
Q

papyrus

A

a long-lasting, paper-like material made from reeds