Unit 1 Test Flashcards
What’s does the cell membrane do
Controls what comes in and out of cells
What does the nucleus do
Controls functions and shape of cell
What do ribosomes do
Produce proteins
What does the rough endoplasmic reticulum do
Creates and store proteins
What does the Golgi apparatus do
Revives and re packs chemicals
What does mitochondria do
Takes glucose energy and stores it
What does chloroplast do
Takes in light energy
What do lysosomes do
Digests food
What do Vacuoles do
Stores water, food and waste
What’s the main function of carbs
Energy
On a paper draw the main structure of monosaccharides
GREAT WORK!
What’s the three main monosaccharides
Glucose, fructose, glactose
What’s two sugars form maltose
2 glucose
What two sugars form lactose
Glucose and glactose
What two sugars make sucrose
Glucose and fructose
What’s does cellulace, starch and glycosen look like
Line, branches, many branches
Name one food that contain carbs
Grains, breads, noodles, rice
What’s the name of the bond connecting amino acids
Peptide bonds
What’s denaturing
When a protein is exposed to extreme temps pH levels and harsh chemicals deabeling them from working
Name 1 food with protein
Meats, eggs, dairy products
What are triglycerides made of
Glycerol and three fatty acids
Name 1 saturated fats
Milk, bacon, sausage, red meat
Name 1 unsaturated fat
Olive oil, Penut oil, avacado
What are the four different components of the cell membrane
Carbs, cholesterol, proteins, phospholipids
