Unit 1 Test Flashcards

1
Q

What are the four principal instrument groups of the classical orchestra?

A

strings, woodwinds, brass, and percussion

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2
Q

J. S. Bach is one of the great composers of which stylistic era?

A

Baroque

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3
Q

The three stylistic eras that span the period, 1600-1900:

A

Baroque, Classical, and Romantic

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4
Q

The musical language that is the invention of Western art music:

A

tonality

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5
Q

Which fundamental element of music is so fundamental that it’s actually an element within another fundamental element?

A

rhythm

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6
Q

“A succession of articulated durations” is a definition for which fundamental element of music?

A

rhythm

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7
Q

“A single line of music, sounding one note at a time” is a definition of which fundamental element of music?

A

melody

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8
Q

What are the three fundamental elements of our music?

A

melody, rhythm, and harmony

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9
Q

Music written in a minor key relies principally on what kind of scale?

A

minor

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10
Q

A chromatic scale has how many notes?

A

12

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11
Q

Music written in a major key relies principally on what kind of scale?

A

octatonic

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12
Q

A diatonic scale has how many notes?

A

7

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13
Q

Relative major and minor are built from different diatonic pitches, starting on the same pitch.

A

False

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14
Q

The notion of what constitutes a musical phrase remains remarkably consistent from one style of music to another.

A

False

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