Unit 1: Scripture and Jesus Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the greek word for bible

A

“biblios” meaning books

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2
Q

Who wrote the bible

A

many different people wrote the bible but it was inspired by God

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3
Q

What is Inerrancy

A

means the Bible contains eternal truths that teach us about who we are and what it means to be in relationship with God.

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4
Q

How is the bible organized

A

Old Testament and New Testament

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5
Q

What is inspiration

A

means that God inspired the authors of the books of the Bible to record the work of God in their time, and their own lives.

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6
Q

What is testament

A

means witness or agreement.

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7
Q

What are the two names for the first 5 books of the bible?

A

The Pentateuch and the Torah

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8
Q

What does the word Gospel mean?

A

A Greek word for “good news”

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9
Q

What are the names of the 4 apostles who wrote the New Testament?

A

Matthew, Mark, Luke, John.

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10
Q

Who wrote the first Gospel?

A

Mark

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11
Q

Who wrote most of the letters in the New Testament?

A

Paul

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12
Q

How many books are there in the Catholic Old Testament

A

46

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13
Q

How many books are there in the Catholic New Testament

A

27

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14
Q

What are the 3 stages that occurred during the formation of the gospels

A
  1. Life Stage- the actual life of Jesus, what he did and said
  2. Preaching Stage- after the Resurrection, when the Apostles preached about Jesus’ message
  3. Written Stage- at first the followers of Jesus believed Jesus would return in their lifetime. As the Apostles began to die the Christians decided to write down their memories of Jesus. These writings became the Four Gospels.
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15
Q

When was Mark written?

A

Before 70 CE Maybe 54 CE

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16
Q

When was Matthew written?

A

Between 70 and 90 CE

17
Q

When was Luke written?

A

Between 70 and 90 CE

18
Q

When was John written?

A

After 90 CE

19
Q

Which gospels are referred to as the synoptic and why?

A

Matthew, Mark and Luke are the Synoptic Gospels because they are very similar.

20
Q

Each gospel depicts Jesus in a different way. State 2 reasons why?

A

Because each evangelist wrote for people of different backgrounds and each stressed different things about Jesus

21
Q

Mark portrays Jesus as _______________________________________________ and his audience was________________________.

A

Suffering Saviour

For Christians of Gentile Backgrounds

22
Q

Matthew portrays Jesus as _____________________________________________ and his
audience was _______________________.

A

Teaching Saviour

For Christians of a Jewish background

23
Q

Luke portrays Jesus as ________________________________________________and his
audience was_________________________.

A

Compassionate Saviour

For Christians of Greek Background

24
Q

John portrays Jesus as _______________________________________________ and his
Audience was ________________________>

A

Universal (Life Giving) Saviour

or Christians of all backgrounds

25
Q

What does the term exegesis mean?

A

The critical interpretation and explanation of a biblical text. Comes from a Greek word meaning “to lead out of”

26
Q

What does literal mean

A

To read literally means that you are reading word for word.

27
Q

What does contextually mean

A

looking at the meaning behind what is being said in the bible. This is known as reading Contextually.

28
Q

Why is it important to read scripture in the proper context?

A

To understand the correct meaning of the passage

29
Q

What are the passion narratives

A

the accounts of the suffering and death of Jesus

30
Q

What do the passion narratives teach us about human suffering?

A

That Jesus was willing to sacrifice human life for us

31
Q

What is the Golden Rule?

A

Do unto others as you would have them do unto you

32
Q
A