Unit 1 - People in Business Flashcards

1
Q

What are Stakeholders?

A

Stakeholders are individuals and organisations that are affected by the actions of a business.

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2
Q

Entrepreneur

A

A person who spots a gap in the market and comes up with an idea that they can turn into a business. Eg. Elon Musk

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3
Q

Investor

A

The people or organisation that provide the entrepreneur with the capital needed to establish and operate the business.

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4
Q

Manager

A

Responsible for the day-to-day running of the business.

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5
Q

Employee

A

Recruited by employer to work in the business in return for a wage/salary.

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6
Q

Employer

A

Recruits staff to enable the organisation to carry out its business. Responsible for providing save working conditions for employees and paying the agreed work done.

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7
Q

Producer

A

Takes raw materials and transforms them during the manufacturing process into finished products.

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8
Q

Consumer

A

People who buy goods and services for their personal use.

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9
Q

Supplier

A

Firms that provide raw materials for the business.

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10
Q

Service Provider

A

Provides services needed by the business to operate successfully. Eg. AIB Bank.

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11
Q

Local community

A

Consists of individuals, households and organisations that are located close to the business.

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12
Q

Government

A

Imposes taxed on the business. Eg. Corporation tax.

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13
Q

What is an Interest Group?

A

It’s a group of people who meet and campaign for a common goal. These approaches include Lobbying and Boycotting.

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14
Q

Define Lobbying

A

Involves trying to persuade decision-makers to support laws or rules that give an advantage to your industry or organisation.

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15
Q

Define Boycotting

A

When consumers refuse to buy goods or services from a business to show their dissatisfaction.

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16
Q

Give an example of an Interest Group.

A

Irish Nurses and Midwives Organisation (INMO)

Irish Wildlife Trust (IWT)

Irish Farmer Society (IFA)

17
Q

Name the four relationships between stakeholders.

A

Co-operative
Competitive
Dependent
Dynamic

18
Q

What is a Co-operative Relationship?

A

When stakeholders work together towards a common goal. This creates a win-win scenario.

Eg. Employee and Employer

19
Q

What is a Competitive Relationship?

A

When stakeholders work towards separate goals. This creates a win-lose scenario.

Eg. Rival Businesses (Aldi and Lidl)

20
Q

What is a Dependent Relationship?

A

When the stakeholders need each other for success. One stakeholder is not able to achieve their goals without the help of another.

Eg. Entrepreneur and Investor.

21
Q

What is a Dynamic Relationship?

A

When the relationship between stakeholders is constantly changing.

Eg. Rival businesses may cooperate temporarily for mutual benefit.