unit 1- multiple choice Flashcards
kholbergs 6 stages
Punishment and Obedience, Self-Interest, Good boy/girl, Law and Order, Social Contract, Principle
aquinas’ 5 proofs
Motion: Everyone can see that motion exists in the world
Cause & Effect: Everything that exists was caused to exist
Existence: It exists now, but at some point it had to come into existence
Progression: things are better and best if we know that there is something out there that has to be the maximum of all these things
**Design: **the world has order and our universe obeys certain laws
what a conscience is not
- Not guilt-based.
- Not subjective opinion.
- Not entirely certain.
3 part of freud mind
ego: deals with reality; helps you make decisions, balance your desires, and act in a way that’s socially acceptable
superego: represents your moral values
id: operates on the pleasure principle; “devilish and unconscious”
symptom of misinformed conscience
- Rationalization: Justifying wrong actions.
- Trivialization: Downplaying significance.
- Misinformation: Acting on incorrect information.
- End justifies the means.
- Irrational reasoning.
the name of the meeting for the term incarnation
- Incarnation means the embodiment of a deity or spirit in a physical form.
- Council of Chalcedon (AD 451)
aquinas’ 4 causes
- Material Cause: Body
- Efficient Cause: Soul
- Formal Cause: God
- Final Cause: Relationship with God
theological reason for paschal mystery
- Salvation from sin and entry into eternal life
- The 4 parts the Paschal Mystery is Passion, Death, Resurrection and Ascension
the type of evil that Job experiences
(moral, natural evil, theotokos)
- Moral Evil is when suffering is caused by the actions of human beings. Suffering includes both physical and emotional harm
- Natural Evil is suffering created through no direct fault of humans.
4 types of Jesus’ miracles
- Healing Miracles: Curing of physical impairments or illness
- Exorcisms: Casting out demons and unclean spirits
- Nature Miracles: Calming storms
- Restoration Miracles: Raising the dead, restoring to life