unit 1- multiple choice Flashcards

1
Q

kholbergs 6 stages

A

Punishment and Obedience, Self-Interest, Good boy/girl, Law and Order, Social Contract, Principle

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2
Q

aquinas’ 5 proofs

A

Motion: Everyone can see that motion exists in the world
Cause & Effect: Everything that exists was caused to exist
Existence: It exists now, but at some point it had to come into existence
Progression: things are better and best if we know that there is something out there that has to be the maximum of all these things
**Design: **the world has order and our universe obeys certain laws

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3
Q

what a conscience is not

A
  • Not guilt-based.
  • Not subjective opinion.
  • Not entirely certain.
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4
Q

3 part of freud mind

A

ego: deals with reality; helps you make decisions, balance your desires, and act in a way that’s socially acceptable
superego: represents your moral values
id: operates on the pleasure principle; “devilish and unconscious”

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5
Q

symptom of misinformed conscience

A
  • Rationalization: Justifying wrong actions.
  • Trivialization: Downplaying significance.
  • Misinformation: Acting on incorrect information.
  • End justifies the means.
  • Irrational reasoning.
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6
Q

the name of the meeting for the term incarnation

A
  • Incarnation means the embodiment of a deity or spirit in a physical form.
  • Council of Chalcedon (AD 451)
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7
Q

aquinas’ 4 causes

A
  • Material Cause: Body
  • Efficient Cause: Soul
  • Formal Cause: God
  • Final Cause: Relationship with God
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8
Q

theological reason for paschal mystery

A
  • Salvation from sin and entry into eternal life
  • The 4 parts the Paschal Mystery is Passion, Death, Resurrection and Ascension
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9
Q

the type of evil that Job experiences

(moral, natural evil, theotokos)

A
  • Moral Evil is when suffering is caused by the actions of human beings. Suffering includes both physical and emotional harm
  • Natural Evil is suffering created through no direct fault of humans.
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10
Q

4 types of Jesus’ miracles

A
  • Healing Miracles: Curing of physical impairments or illness
  • Exorcisms: Casting out demons and unclean spirits
  • Nature Miracles: Calming storms
  • Restoration Miracles: Raising the dead, restoring to life
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