Unit 1 Mathamatics - Units of Measure Flashcards

1
Q

What Is Weight?

A

The Gravitational Pull.

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2
Q

What Is Volume?

A

A Defined Amount of Space.

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3
Q

Common Systems of Measurement.

A

Metric, and US Customary.

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4
Q

Metric System Weight Measures

A

Gram (g), Kilogram (kg)

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5
Q

US Customary System Weight Measures

A

Pound (#, lb), Ounce (oz)

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6
Q

Avoirdupois

A

Weight measures based on the US customary 16-
oz pound

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7
Q

Metric system

What is a Gram
What is a Kilogram

A

Gram = Weight of 1 cubic centimetre of water
Kilogram = Weight of 1000 cubic centimetres or, 1 litre
of space filled with water

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8
Q

Weight Measures Smallest to Biggest

A

Gram (Smallest)
Ounce
Pound
Kilogram (Biggest)

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9
Q

28.35 g is _ oz

A

1 oz

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10
Q

453.6 g is _ oz

A

16 oz

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11
Q

16 oz is _ lb

A

1 lb

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12
Q

0.4536 kg is _ lb

A

1 lb

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13
Q

1000 g is _ oz

A

35.27 oz

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14
Q

1 lb is _ kg

A

0.4536 kg

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15
Q

2.205 lb is _ kg

A

1 kg

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16
Q

35.27 oz is _ lb

A

2.205 lb

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17
Q

What is Measuring by Volume?

A

Filling a certain quantity of space with an ingredient

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18
Q

What are Volume units based off of in the professional kitchen?

A

The volume units in the professional kitchen are
based on the liquid volume scale (With the exception of bushel and peck)

19
Q

Metric System Measurements

A

Millilitre (mL), Litre (L)

20
Q

US Customary System Measurements

A

Teaspoon (tsp, t)
Tablespoon (tbl, tbsp, T)
Fluid Ounce (fl oz)
Cup (C)
Pint (pt)
Quart (qt)
Gallon (G, gal)

21
Q

What is a Millilitre

A

1 cubic centimeter of space, or the amount
of space the 1 gram of water occupies

22
Q

What is a Litre

A

1000 cubic centimeters of space or 1000
millilitres of volume. This is the same amount of
space that 1 kilogram of water occupies.

23
Q

Volume Measures Smallest to Largest

A

Milliliter (smallest)
Teaspoon
Tablespoon
Fluid Ounce
Cup
Pint
Quart
Liter
Gallon (largest)

24
Q

1 T = _ t

A

3 t

25
Q

1/2 fl oz = _ T

A

1 T

26
Q

1 fl oz = _ mL

A

29.59 mL

27
Q

29.59 mL = _ T

A

2 T

28
Q

1 C = _ t

A

48 t

29
Q

16 T = _ fl oz

A

8 fl oz

30
Q

48 t = _ T

A

16 T

31
Q

1 pt = _ C

A

2 C

32
Q

1 pt = _ fl oz

A

16 fl oz

33
Q

2 pt = _ qt

A

1 qt

34
Q

1 qt = _ C

A

4 C

35
Q

1 qt = _ fl oz

A

32 fl oz

36
Q

1000 mL = _ fl oz

A

33.8 fl oz

37
Q

1000 mL = _ L

A

1 L

38
Q

1 G/gal = _ fl oz

A

128 fl oz

39
Q

128 fl oz = _ qt

A

4 qt

40
Q

One pound of butter is most closely equivalent to
which of the following metric measures?
(a) ¼ kilogram (b) ½ kilogram
(c) ¾ kilogram (d) 1 kilogram

A

½ kg

41
Q

Which US Customary unit is approximately equivalent
to one litre?
(a) 1 pint (b) 1 cup
(c) 1 quart (d) 1 gallon

A

1 qt

42
Q

If a standard wine bottle holds ¾ of a litre, approximately how many fluid ounces does the bottle hold?
(a) 13 fluid ounces (b) 16 fluid ounces
(c) 25 fluid ounces (d) 32 fluid ounces

A

25 fl oz

43
Q

Your grocery list for a banquet menu includes 1 kg of semolina flour. Which of the following bag
sizes is the closest to the quantity that you need for the recipe without leaving you short on flour?
(a) 1 pound
(b) 1 ½ pounds
(c) 2 pounds
(d) 2 ½ pounds

A

(d) 2 ½ lbs