Unit 1 Lesson 9 Flashcards
Molecular solids properties:
1.Particle occupying lattice points
2.Bonds or intermolecular forces broken upon melting
3.Melting points
4.Factors affecting melting points
5.Hardness/flexibility
6.Other properties
1.Molecule
2.LDF
Dipole dipole
Hydrogen bond
3. Low
4. LDF increase with increased electrons
DD increase with increase in delta EN
5. Soft flexible waxy
6.non conductor
Metallic solid property
1.Particle occupying lattice points
2.Bonds or intermolecular forces broken upon melting
3.Melting points
4.Factors affecting melting points
5.Hardness/flexibility
6. Conductivity
1.positive nuclei
2.metallic bonds (strong)
3. Moderate high
4. Melting point increases with number of valence electrons
5. Hardness varies very soft hard. Ductile malleable
6. Good conductors
Ionic solids properties:
1.Particle occupying lattice points
2.Bonds or intermolecular forces broken upon melting
3.Melting points
4.Factors affecting melting points
5.Hardness/flexibility
6.conductivity
1.positive and negative ions
2. Ionic bonds hold by electrostatic attraction (very strong)
3.High
4. increases with increasing charge separation (varies based on ion size)
5.hard brittle
6. Conductor electricity when dissolved in water
Network solids properties:
1.Particle occupying lattice points
2.Bonds or intermolecular forces broken upon melting
3.Melting points
4.Factors affecting melting points
5.Hardness/flexibility
6.conductivity
- Atoms (usually carbon)
2.Covalent bonds (strong)
3.very high
4.depends on structure
5.Depends
6.diamond insulator / graphite conductors