Unit 1 Lesson 3 - Newton's Laws of Motion Flashcards
an object that appears to stay in place
reference point
a measure of the distance an object moves in a given amount of time
speed
change in an object’s position over time
motion
a quantity that describes the speed of the object and its direction of travel
velocity
the rate at which velocity changes
acceleration
the tendency of objects to resist any change in motion
inertia
An object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion with the same speed in the same direction unless acted upon an unbalanced force
Newton’s First Law of Motion
The acceleration of an object as produced by a net force is directly proportional to the magnitude of the net force, in the same direction as the net force and inversely proportional to the mass of the object
Newton’s Second Law of Motion
For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction
Newton’s Third Law of Motion
Newton’s First Law of Motion
law of inertia