Unit 1 Lesson 1 - Introduction to Forces Flashcards

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1
Q

a push or a pull

A

force

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2
Q

scientists measure force using a unit called the

A

newton

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3
Q

the speed of an object in a particular direction

A

velocity

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4
Q

the rate at which velocity changes over time

A

acceleration

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5
Q

the size of the force and direction

A

magnitude

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6
Q

force is a _____ quantity (in fancy terms)

A

vector

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7
Q

the sum of the forces

A

net force

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8
Q

to get something in balance, you need an….

where one force is pushing or pulling harder then the other force) (the net force is not zero

A

unbalanced force

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9
Q

a force where both sides are pushing or pulling equally so no side is moving (the net force is zero)

A

balanced force

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10
Q

the resistance a surface puts on anything sliding over it

A

friction

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11
Q

the friction of the air molecules

A

drag

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12
Q

the change of speed or direction

A

velocity

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13
Q

a force of attraction between objects that is due to their masses and that decreases as the distance between the objects increases

A

gravity

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