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A and P > Unit 1 Lab > Flashcards

Unit 1 Lab Flashcards

1
Q

Anterior

A

Front of the Body

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2
Q

Posterior

A

Toward the back

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3
Q

Superior

A

towards the head

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4
Q

Inferior

A

towards the bottom

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5
Q

Proximal

A

Closer to the trunk

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6
Q

Distal

A

further from the trunk

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7
Q

Medial

A

closer to the midline

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8
Q

Lateral

A

Further away from the midline

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9
Q

Superficial

A

Closer to the surface

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10
Q

Deep

A

Further away from the surface

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11
Q

Upper Limbs

A

Shoulder to elbow

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12
Q

Forearm

A

Elbow to Wrist

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13
Q

Groin

A

Trunk to Knee

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14
Q

Leg

A

Knee to Ankle

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15
Q

Dorsal Body Cavity

A

contains cranial cavity and vertebral cavity

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16
Q

Ventral Body Cavity

A

Contains Thoracic Cavity and Abdominopelvic Cavity

17
Q

Two layers of the heart

A

Fibrous and serous pericardium

18
Q

Abdominal Cavity

A

Contains the digestive organs and the pelvic cavity

19
Q

Retroperitonial Space

A

Space behind the Peritoneum. Contains Kidney, Pancreas, Adrenal glands

20
Q

Serous Membrane

A

Thin double layered sacs called the parietal layer and visceral layer

21
Q

Visceral Layer

A

The inner layer that contacts the organ

22
Q

Parietal layer

A

Outer layer that is in contact with the body

23
Q

Serous Fluid

A

Lubricates the organs and allows them to glide without friction in between the serous membrane

24
Q

Thoracic Cavity

A

Subdivided into the medial mediastinum and the right and left pleural cavities

25
Q

Mediastinum

A

Contains the esophagus, trachea, bronchi, and heart which is enclosed by the pericardial cavity

26
Q

Abdominopelvic Cavity

A

Contains the digestive organs and the pelvic cavity

27
Q

Pelvic Cavity

A

Contains urinary bladder, reproductive organs, and, rectum

28
Q

Frontal Plane

A

Divides into Anterior and Posterior

29
Q

Transverse Planes

A

Divides into Superior and Inferior

30
Q

Sagittal Planes

A

Divides body from right to left

A and P (2 decks)

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