Unit 1- Intro to retriement planning Flashcards
1920-1940
Number of babies born per eyar in Canada declines til end of WW2
1947-1964
baby boom
year 2000
births at lowest rate
Age pyramid/population pyramid
- 2 conventional bar graphs
- 1 graphy shows % population of males of different age group
- 1 for females showing same thing
- shows distributin of cdn population at point in time
life expectancy
avg number of eyars of life remaining for person of specific age assuming current mortality rates prevail
OAS
funded by general tax revenues
CPP
funded by contributuons of current labour force
2017-2016
baby boomers will have significant impact on social retirement programs
by 2031
- baby boomers peak retirement
- 24% of population
- only 2.6 workers to make CPP contributions (not enough)
- will put big strain on government social programs
Phases of retirement
5 phases:
- beginning the planning process
- Implementing the plan and building retirement fund
- monitor progress
- approaching retirement
- retiremnet and distributions of assets
6 step planning process
step 1- establish client/planner engagement
step 2- establishing objectives and gather data
step 3- clarify present status and identify problemareas and opportunities
step 4- Identify appropriate strategies and present plan
step 5- Implement plan
step 6- Monitor and update
step 1- establish client/planner engagement
- to ensure client/planner aware of what to expect from each other and their responsibilities
- planners- state exactly what financial process includes and benefits to client, services able and willing to provide
- draft client/planner engagement
Step 2- Establish objectives and gather data
clients s/b specific with retirement objectives
Step 3- Clarify present status and identify problem areas and opportunities
- fully understand client current financial position + future income potential
- be aware of any other financial obligations/objectives that may interfere
Step 4- Identify appropriate strategies + present plan
-project income needed at retirement + determine savings client needs to accumulate to fund income
- Need for retirement affected by:
1. estimated financial needs in retirement
2. anticipated income from employer plan, CPP, OAS, P/T work
3. Current value of retirement plan assets, etc..
-= once req funding determined, develop strategies to accumulate funds