Unit 1 - Group 1 Elements Flashcards

1
Q

What happens to the properties of Group 1 elements as you move down the group

A
  • Increasing reactivity
  • Lower boiling and melting points
  • Higher relative atomic mass
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2
Q

What do Group 1 elements form when they react with water?

A

They react vigorously with water to form a metal hydroxide and hydrogen gas

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3
Q

What do group 1 elements form when heated in chlorine gas?

A

A metal chloride salt

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4
Q

What do group 1 elements form when they react with oxygen?

A

A metal oxide

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5
Q

Why does reactivity increase as you go down group 1

A

Because the outer electron is more easily lost - attraction between electron and nucleus is weaker because electron is further away from the nucleus

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