Unit 1- Globalization And You Flashcards

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1
Q

Citizen

A

A native or naturalized person who owes allegiance to a nation or government

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2
Q

Identity

A

Distinct characteristics and personality shaped by many factors

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3
Q

Global village

A

How electronic mass media collapse space and time barriers and enable people from all over the world to interact

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4
Q

Media

A

Any form in which communication occurs

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5
Q

Globalization

A

The process by which people around the world are becoming increasingly interconnected through trade, the media ,and migration

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6
Q

Culture

A

The way groups of people live

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7
Q

Multiple perspectives

A

The idea that many different viewpoints exist on every issue

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8
Q

Values

A

General beliefs about what is right, moral, and desirable

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9
Q

Diversity

A

The quality of being different

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10
Q

Pluralism

A

The condition that individual and group differences are present in a society and are celebrated as enriching the social fabric

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11
Q

Ideology

A

The study of the origin and nature of people; doctrine, philosophy, or body of beliefs or principles belonging to an individual or group

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12
Q

Francophone

A

A person who speaks French as his or her first language

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13
Q

Métis

A

The descendants of Aboriginal women and European men after the arrival of the French and English in Canada

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14
Q

Perspective

A

A mental view or outlook of a particular group as shaped by its values system, background, and experiences

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15
Q

Assimilation

A

The process by which an ethnic group loses its distinct language and culture and becomes absorbed into the dominant group

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16
Q

Tolerance

A

Acceptance or sympathy for beliefs or practices different from one’s own

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17
Q

Religion

A

A system of beliefs that involves the existence or nonexistence of at least one of a human soul, spirt, a deity, a higher being, or self after the death of one’s body

18
Q

Customs

A

A long established practice or habit of a community; an unwritten and unstated rule of behavior

19
Q

Aboriginal people(s)

A

The original inhabitants of a country or territory

20
Q

Accommodation

A

One culture modifying itself to fit in with the dominant culture

21
Q

Acculturation

A

Change in cultures resulting from exposure to each other

22
Q

Affirmation

A

A personal declaration that one’s own culture or identity has value and validity

23
Q

The arts

A

(Asl fine arts) the conscious use of skill and creative imagination especially in the production of aesthetic

24
Q

Apartheid

A

A policy of racial segregation maintained in South Africa from 1948 to 1991

25
Q

Business process outsourcing

A

Managing the business services of a company by relocating them to another country

26
Q

Cultural revitalization

A

A rebirth or newfound interest and growth in a culture

27
Q

Dominant

A

Controlling or prevailing over all others

28
Q

First Nations

A

The first peoples to live in Canada, formerly known as Canadian “Indian” individuals and communities

29
Q

Homogenization

A

The process by which all cultures gradually lose their distinctive features and one blended culture results; the resulting culture sometimes called a “monoculture”

30
Q

Hybridization

A

The proceeds of cultures changing to produce a new cults due to influences of other cultures

31
Q

Idiolect

A

The speech habits peculiar to a particular person

32
Q

Imperialism

A

Domination by one or more countries over others to gain power and wealth

33
Q

Indigenous

A

Inhabiting a land prior to the arrival of people from another nation

34
Q

Integration

A

The joining of various ethnic groups within a society into a common society with generally accepted values

35
Q

Inuit

A

The Aboriginal inhabitants of Canada’s Far North, with distinctive culture and language

36
Q

Marginalization

A

The result of a less-dominant group taking on some of the habits and customs of the dominant society thereby becoming incompletely assimilated but no longer belonging to any cultural group

37
Q

Mother tongue

A

The first language a person learned at home in childhood and still understands

38
Q

Oral traditions

A

The history and traditions of a society from people’s memories passed to succeeding generations through the spoken word

39
Q

Spirituality

A

A concern for the things of the spirit or the world beyond that which can be seen and heard

40
Q

Tradition

A

An inherited, established, or customary pattern of thought, action, or behavior