Unit 1: General Orientation Flashcards

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1
Q

Study of a structure; what something is

A

Anatomy

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2
Q

How something works

A

Physiology

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3
Q

The body‘s ability to maintain a balance

A

Homeostasis

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4
Q

Atoms and molecules

A

1 - Chemical level

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5
Q

Put molecules together – individual structures found in cell

A

2 - Organelle level

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6
Q

Bunch of organelles put together

A

3 - Cellular level

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7
Q

Similar cells performing a common function

A

4 - Tissue level

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8
Q

Several tissues to perform a specific function

A

5 - Organ level

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9
Q

Group of organs working together to perform a complex function

A

6 - System level

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10
Q

All 12 systems working together to make a human

A

7 - Organism level

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11
Q

Ipsilateral

A

Same side of the body

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12
Q

Contralateral

A

Opposite sides of the body

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13
Q

Ventral - Anterior

A

Facing you

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14
Q

Dorsal - posterior

A

Backside

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15
Q

Superior

A

Closer to the head

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16
Q

Inferior

A

Further from the head

17
Q

Medial

A

Anything close to the mid line

18
Q

Lateral

A

Anything away from the mid line

19
Q

Proximal

A

Closer to the body

20
Q

Distal

A

Further from the body

21
Q

Superficial

A

Closer to the surface of the skin

22
Q

Deep

A

Further from the surface of the skin

23
Q

Sagittal plane

A

Ends up with a right and the left side

24
Q

Midsagittal

A

Perfect middle cut with a right and the left side

25
Q

Coronal/frontal

A

Front and a back

26
Q

Transverse/horizontal

A

Top and a bottom