UNIT 1- EXAM Flashcards

1
Q

Abuse

A

Any care that results in physical or mental anguish

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2
Q

Audiologist

A

Individual specializing in diagnosis and treatment of hearing disorders

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3
Q

Dental hygienist

A

A licensed individual who works with a dentist to provide care and treatment to the teeth and gums

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4
Q

Dietitian

A

An individual who specializes in the science of diet and nutrition

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5
Q

Cardiologist

A

A specialist in cardiology the structure and function of the heart and disorders

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6
Q

Dermatologist

A

A doctor who specializes in the physiology and pathology of the skin

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7
Q

Dialysis technician

A

Works with patients that kidneys no longer work use machines to remove water waste and salt from the blood

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8
Q

Dental Laboratory technician

A

Fill prescriptions from dentists repair dentures and other artificial tooth replacement devices

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9
Q

Pathologist

A

A doctor who in the anatomic a d chemical changes that occur with diseases perform autopsies

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10
Q

Orthopedist

A

A doctor specializing in treatment of the skeletal system and it’s associated muscles and joints

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11
Q

Oncologist

A

A physician specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of cancer

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12
Q

Internist

A

A physician specializing in internal medicine

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13
Q

Gastroenterologist

A

A physician Who specializes in disease affecting the GI tract and digestive system

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14
Q

Epidemiologist

A

A physician or medical scientist who studies spread, prevention and control of disease

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15
Q

Endocrinologist

A

A medical specialist who treats endocrine (glands that secrete hormones) disorders

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16
Q

Athletic trainer

A

Specialize in preventing diagnosing and treating muscle and bone injuries and illnesses

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17
Q

Biomedical engineer

A

Highly trained who develop new products and generally solve problems advance medicine

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18
Q

Biomedical equipment technician

A

Repair install and maintain patient care equipment assist in use

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19
Q

Electrocardiograph technician

A

Operate equipment that records and measures heart activity work to assist cardiologist

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20
Q

Electroencephalograph technologist

A

Measures electrical activity of brain waves uses response test to diagnose brain nervous system disorders write reports to physicians

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21
Q

Emergency medical technician

A

Care for the sick or injured in emergency medical settings respond to medical calls and transfer patients

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22
Q

Genetic Counselor

A

Specialized graduate degrees and experience in the areas of medical genetics provide info to the families who have genetic risks of disease

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23
Q

Geriatric assistant

A

Work directly with the elderly patients and ensure comfort and well being help dress eat etc.

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24
Q

Geriatrician

A

Doctors of osteopathy who specialize in care for older patients

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25
Gynecologist
Perform various patient care and administrative tasks in the field of obstetrics gynecology record basic info
26
Health care administrator
Help run an entire health care facility can also be the head of the specific department
27
Recreational therapist
Plan direct and coordinate recreation programs for people with disabilities or illnesses
28
Radiologist
A physician specialized in radiology the branch of medicine that uses ionizing and no ionizing radiation for diagnosis
29
Health information technician
Verifies and stores electronic health records
30
Licensed practical nurse
A person who cares for people who are sick injured convalescents or disabled under direction of a nurse or physician
31
Medical clinical laboratory technologist
Worker who performs a variety of tests on a patients body fluids
32
Medical illustration
Professional artist w/ extensive training in medicine and science that create visual illustrations
33
Medical translator
Convert physicians diagnosis and advise and patient info into a 2nd language
34
Neurologist
A physician who specializes in neurology and is trained to investigate disorders in the nervous system
35
Occupational therapist
Trained to work with a client to promote health prevent injury and improve and restore independence
36
Ophthalmologist
A physician who deals with the anatomy physiology and disease of the eye
37
Orthodontist
A dental professional who prevents or corrects misaligned teeth and jaws
38
Pediatrician
A doctor who specializes in caring for children
39
Pharmacist
Gives medicine to people that have a doctors prescription
40
Physical therapist
A specialist in evaluating and treatment of disorders of the human body primarily by physical means
41
Physician assistant
A health care professional who is authorized by the state to practice medicine as part of a team
42
Perfusionist
A health care professional who uses the heart lung machine during cardiac surgery
43
Periodontist
A dental professional who specializes in the prevention and treatment of disease in the tooth supporting tissues
44
Phlebotomist
A medical technician who takes blood samples
45
Proctologist
Specializes in the disease of the colon rectum and anus
46
Psychologist
Study mental processes and human behavior by observing interpreting and recording how people act
47
Assault
Physical or verbal attack on a person treatment without paper consent
48
Battery
Unlawfully touching another person without the persons consent
49
Associates degree
Degree awarded by a technical or community college after completion of a two year study
50
Bachelors degree
Awarded by college or university after completion of a four year study
51
Confidentiality
Not to be shared or told to be held in confidence kept to oneself
52
Contract
To shorten or decrease in size an agreement between two or more people
53
Defamation
Slander or libel a false statement that causes ridicule
54
Dependability
Capable of being relied on trustworthy
55
Doctors degree
Degree awarded by college after completion of a course after bachelors or assoc.
56
Empathy
Identifying with another's feelings but being unable to change or solve situation
57
Endodontics
Branch of dentistry involving treatment of the pulp chamber and root canals of the teeth
58
Entrepreneur
Individual who organizes manages and assumes the risk of a business
59
Ethics
Principles of right or good conduct
60
False imprisonment
Restraining an individual or restraining an individuals freedom
61
Informal consent
Permission granted voluntarily by a person who is of sound mind and aware of all factors involved
62
Integrative care
A form of health care that works with main stream medical treatment and complementary and alternative therapies to treat a patient
63
Invasion of privacy
Revealing personal info about an individual without consent
64
Libel
False written statement that causes a person ridicule
65
Living will
A legal document stating a persons desires should or should not be taken to prolong life when condition is terminal
66
Malpractice
Providing in proper care or unprofessional care that result in injury to another
67
Masters degree
One or more years of educational course after a bachelors degree
68
Negligence
Failure to give care that is normally expected resulting in injury
69
Objective data
An observation about a patient using the senses
70
Aide
Assistant to an important person
71
Anton Von Leeuwenhoek
The father of microscopy made first practical microscope
72
Competence
The ability to do something successfully
73
Christian Bernard
Performed the worlds first successful human to human heart transplant
74
Dorothea Dix
Created first generation of American mental asylums
75
Illness
Disease of body or mind poor health sickness
76
Health
A state of physical mental and social well being overall condition
77
Health care
Social insurance for the ill and injured
78
Birth control pills
Used to prevent pregnancy contains estrogen to block release of eggs
79
Central supply worker
Cleans and sanitizes surgical tools prepares and stores equipment
80
Elizabeth Blackwell
First women to receive a medical degree in the U.S.
81
Five Dementions
Physical mental social spiritual emotional
82
Florence Nightingale
Founder of modern nursing famous during the Crimean war
83
Gabriel Fahrenheit
Developed the scale to measure temperature and created first mercury thermometer
84
Emotional wellness
Promoted by understanding personal feelings and expressing them appropriately coping with stress
85
Intellectual wellness
Promoted by being creative logical curious and open minded continual learning
86
Self motivation
Motivated to achieve something due to ones own interest
87
Robert Koch
Developed the culture plate theory to identify pathogens
88
Rene Laennec
Invented the stethoscope
89
Rehabilitation hospital
Devoted to rehabilitation of patients with various physical disabilities
90
Homeopathic care
Alternative medical treatment that fights an illness
91
Joseph Priestly
He discovered oxygen in 1774
92
Kidney transplant
Is the organ transplant of a kidney into a patient with end stage renal disease
93
Louis Pasteur
Invented the process of pasteurization made big steps in microbiology
94
Marie Curie
Isolated radium in 1910 pioneered research in radioactivity
95
Mental Wellness
A state of emotional and psychological well being
96
Oncology hospital
Hospitals that treat cancer
97
Pediatric hospital
Hospital who offers services exclusively to children's health
98
Periodontics
The branch of dentistry concerned with the structures surrounding and supporting the teeth
99
Polio vaccine
Developed by Jonas Salk in 1952
100
Prevention
The action of stopping something from happening or arising
101
Promotion
Activity that supports the furtherance of a cause venture or aim
102
Slander
The action or crime of making a fake spoken statement damaging a persons reputation
103
Small pox vaccine
First vaccine developed developed by Edward Jenner in 1796
104
Sympathy
Feelings of pity or sorrow for someone else's misfortune
105
Subjective data
Info about a patient that include personal feelings perceptions and attitudes
106
Tact
Sensitivity of dealing with people or with difficult issues
107
William Roentgen
Discovered x rays in 1895
108
Hippocrates
Father of medicine
109
Joseph Lister
Began using disinfectants and antiseptics during surgery
110
William Harvey
Described the circulation of blood to and from the heart
111
AIDS
1983
112
Sigmund Freud
Formed basis for psychology and psychiatry