Unit 1: Comparing animal & plant cells Flashcards

1
Q

Similarities

A

Both animal & plant cells have
1. Cell membranes
2. Cytosol/Cytoplasm
3. Nucleus
4. Mitochondria

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2
Q

Cell Membranes

A

Cell membranes separate the outside and inside of the cells
They control what goes in and comes out

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3
Q

Cytoplasms

A

Inside of cell that is jelly like and contains the cells parts which are called organelles.

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4
Q

Organelles

A

The cell parts
each organelle has their own function in the cell

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5
Q

Mitochondria

A

Organelle that breaks down sugar.
The process of breaking down sugar releases energy the cell uses

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6
Q

Nucleus

A

Organelle that contains a cells genes

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7
Q

Differences

A

Plant cells have a cell wall and chloroplasts

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8
Q

Cell wall

A

Extra layer outside the cell membrane
It provides structure for the cell and makes it stiff and rigid

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9
Q

Chloroplasts

A

Organelles that carry out photosynthesis which makes food (sugars) that the cell needs to live

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