Unit 1: Communication Flashcards

1
Q

Stick to

A

Adhere
Follow
“ stick to the diet”
“ stick to the agenda “

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2
Q

In-depth

A

Carefully worked out
Detailed

” An in-depth conversation”

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3
Q

Ensure / insure /assure

A

To make sure or certain / against lost or stolen/ for a person

Ex: i assure you

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4
Q

Chairing

A
  1. To preside over as chairperson: chair a meeting.
  2. To install (someone) in a position of authority, especially as a presiding officer.
  3. To carry (someone) high off the ground in a chair or in a seated position, especially as a tribute.
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5
Q

Drafting

A

Rascunho

Elaborar

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6
Q

Therefore

A

Portanto
Logo
Então

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7
Q

suitably

A

in an appropriate manner

“he was appropriately dressed”

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8
Q

thingamajig (thĭng′ə-mə-jĭg′)

.

A

Something whose name is unknown or forgotten

” could you pass me that thingamajig?”

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9
Q

hacksaw

A

A saw used with one hand for cutting metalhacksaw - saw used with one hand for cutting metal
hack saw, metal saw
saw - hand tool having a toothed blade for cutting

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10
Q

get through

A

become clear or enter one’s consciousness or emotions

Ex:Did I get through to you? [consegui ‘pentrar a sua cabeça’ e faze-lo entender? :-)] Please talk to me below.

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11
Q

convey

A

make known; pass on, of information/to carry
transportar ; levar

Ex:She conveyed the message to me
-Huge ships convey oil from the Middle East.
to convey to sb that → comunicar a algn que …
the name conveys nothing to me → o nome não me diz nada
what does this music convey to you? → que esta música te faz lembrar?

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12
Q

Get by

A

To progress or perform adequately, especially in difficult circumstances:

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13
Q

utterance

A

The act of uttering; vocal expression.
speech, words, statement, comment,opinion,announcement,declaration
Ex: the Queen’s public utterances

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14
Q

getting acquainted

A

learning a few things about each other

Se familiarizando

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15
Q

Angler

A
  1. One who fishes with a hook.
  2. A scheming person.
  3. An anglerfish.
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16
Q

to get along like a house on fire

A

To get along very well or To form a successful relationship right from the start
**orig. U.S. like a house on fire (also afire) : as fast as a house would burn; very rapidly or vigorously. Freq. in to get on like a house on fire : (a) to progress rapidly and successfully; (b) (of two people) to establish quickly and maintain a very good relationship.

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17
Q

get across

A
  1. to cross or cause or help to cross
  2. (adverb) to be or cause to be readily understood
  3. (intr, preposition) to annoy: her constant interference really got across him
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18
Q

the opposite end of the scale

A

the two subjects are much too different from each other, that it’s opposite.
Ex: some people would say republicans and democrats are at opposite ends of the scale. It just means their views are so different, it’s opposite of each other.

19
Q

Despite and in spite of

A

same meaning and are prepositions.
Is to express that something is unexpected or surprising.
We use in spite of / despite:
+ noun
+ verb + -ing
+ the fact that
Ex: In spite of / despite the fact that he is much older than the others, he won the race.
In spite of / despite being much older than the others, he won the race.

20
Q

the finer points of

A

The more complex or detailed aspects of:
Ex: he went on to discuss the finer points of his work.
I doubt that he knows the finer points of what’s proper or not proper.

21
Q

Undermine

A

To weaken by wearing away a base or foundation: Water has undermined the stone foundations.
To weaken, injure, or impair, often by degrees or imperceptibly; sap: Late hours can undermine one’s health.
To dig a mine or tunnel beneath.

22
Q

Standpoint

A

n.

A position from which things are considered or judged; a point of view.

23
Q

Drafting

A

writing a first version to be filled out and polished later.

Planejamento

24
Q

Tricky

A

Requiring great tact or skill
Hard to deal with or get out of
Complicate, difficult, hard

25
Q

Counterproductive

A

adj.

Tending to hinder rather than serve one’s purpose.

26
Q

Sidetracked

A

vb
1. to distract or be distracted from a main subject or topic
Desviar

27
Q

Remark

A
  1. To express briefly or casually as a comment: She remarked that he danced very well.
  2. To take notice of something; observe: “She climbed the stone steps quickly, remarking the queer look of her blue silk skirt and blue shoes upon the stone”.
    To make a comment or observation: The dean remarked on her fine scholarship.
28
Q

queer look

A

Aparencia estranha

29
Q

Broad x Wide

A

Something that is wide or broad measures a large distance from one side to the other. You can say that something such as a street or river is wide or broad.
They live on a wide, tree-lined street.
The streets of this town are broad.
Wide is more common in conversation than ‘broad’.
The river was so wide I couldn’t jump over it.
When you are talking about objects, you usually say that they are wide rather than ‘broad’.
In the centre of the room was a wide bed.
The men came out through a wide doorway.
When you are talking about parts of someone’s body, you usually use broad rather than ‘wide’.
He was tall, with broad shoulders.
She gave me a broad smile.

30
Q

Broaden

A

increase - make bigger or more

Ex: The boss finally broaden her salary

31
Q

strengthen

A

make strong or stronger
Ex: This exercise will strengthen your upper body
strengthen the relations between the two countries

32
Q

deepen

A

make more intense, stronger, or more marked

Ex: This event only deepened my convictions

33
Q

Lessen

A

decrease in size, extent, or range, to reduce.

Ex:Keep immunisations up to date to lessen the risk of serious illness

34
Q

Gathering

Gather

A

An assembly of persons; a

To collect from different places; assemble.
Ex: gather the pieces of a puzzle; gather information.

35
Q

draft a report

A

Elaborar um relatorio

36
Q

Get around

A

Be released or become known; of news
get out, break

To find a way to overcome a problem

37
Q

Overcome

A

Win a victory over; “You must overcome all difficulties”;
Ex: He overcame his shyness

Defeat, get the better of
Ex: defeat your enemies

38
Q

Defeat

A

To do better than (another) in a competition or battle; win victory over; beat.
Ex: Whether we defeat the enemy in one battle, or by degrees, the consequences will be the same.

39
Q

Get along

A

To be friendly or compatible.
My brother gets along well with everybody.
My boss and I get along very well.

40
Q

Misjudge

A
judge incorrectlymisjudge - judge incorrectly                    
err, mistake, slip 
Ex: The driver misjudged the bend .
She misjudged the distance .
I may have misjudged him.
41
Q

cherry-pick

A

to choose something very carefully. (As if one were closely examining cherries on the tree, looking for the best.)
Ex: We have to cherry-pick the lumber we want to use for the cabinetry. Nothing but the best will do.

42
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

in an appropriate manner

“he was appropriately dressed”

43
Q

to choose something very carefully. (As if one were closely examining cherries on the tree, looking for the best.)
Ex: We have to cherry-pick the lumber we want to use for the cabinetry. Nothing but the best will do.

A

to cherry-pick