Unit 1 - Chapter 1 and 2 Flashcards

1
Q

_______ is the process of developing, promoting, and distributing products to satisfy customers’ needs and wants.

A

Marketing

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2
Q

_______ are the kinds of things you can touch or hold in your hand, such as hammers, clothing, and computers.

A

Goods

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3
Q

_______ are the kinds of things you can’t physically touch, yet they have monetary value and meet the needs and wants of consumers.

A

Services

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4
Q

Business, management, and entrepreneurship; communication and interpersonal skills; economics; and professional development are the four marketing ________.

A

foundations

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5
Q

The marketing function that involves decisions about whether to offer credit to customers is _______.

A

financing

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6
Q

________ decisions take competition into consideration, as well as how much customers are willing to pay.

A

Pricing

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7
Q

Communication with potential customers to inform, persuade, or remind them about a business’s products is the marketing function called _______.

A

promotion

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8
Q

The five economic utilities are _______, _______, ________, _______, and _______.

A

form, place, possession, time, information

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9
Q

Besides added value, the two other consumer benefits of marketing are _______ _______ and _______ _____ _______ _______.

A

lower prices, new and improved products

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10
Q

Job opportunities in marketing are _______, while those in production are _______.

A

growing, shrinking

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11
Q

The _______ _______ states that businesses must satisfy customers’ needs and wants in order to make a profit.

A

marketing concept

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12
Q

_______ buy the product, while _______ actually use the product.

A

Customers, consumers

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13
Q

All people who buy chewing gum would be part of the $2 billion chewing gum _______.

A

market

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14
Q

_______ _______ is focusing all marketing decisions on a very specific group of people whom you want to reach.

A

Target marketing

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15
Q

The four Ps of the marketing mix are _______, _______, _______, and _______.

A

product, place, price, promotion

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16
Q

A way of analyzing a market by specific characteristics in order to create a target market is called _______ _______.

A

market segmentation

17
Q

_______ refers to statistics about the personal characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, income, ethnic background, education, and occupation.

A

Demographics

18
Q

The Caucasian population in the United States is _______, while the other ethnic populations are _______.

A

declining, increasing

19
Q

What people value, their attitudes, and their life-styles are all part of the concept called _______.

A

psychographics

20
Q

Four ways a marketer can segment a market: _______, _______, _______, and _______.

A

demographics, psychographics, geographics, product benefits