Unit 1 - Cells Flashcards
1
Q
How do you calculate magnification?
A
Magnification = Image Size ÷ Actual Size
2
Q
What is a eukaryotic cell?
A
A cell that has a nucleus
3
Q
What is a prokaryotic cell?
A
A cell without a nucleus
4
Q
What are the 4 specialised cells in plants?
A
Root Hair Cell
Palisade Cell
Xylem Cell
Phloem Cell
5
Q
What is transpiration?
A
The evaporation of water from the leaves
6
Q
What is translocation?
A
The transport of sugars through the phloem
7
Q
How can you tell if a cell is an animal cell?
A
No Cell Wall
No Vacuole
No Chloroplasts or Chlorophyll
8
Q
What is a stem cell?
A
A stem cell is an undifferentiated cell
9
Q
What are 2 key features of stem cells?
A
- They can divide by mitosis
- Able to differentiate into specialised cells
10
Q
What are the two human stem cells?
A
Adult Bone Marrow
Human Embryos
11
Q
Where are plant stem cells found?
A
Meristem
12
Q
A
