Unit 1: Cell Biology <> Stem Cells Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a stem cell

A

A stem cell is a cell that can make copies of itself and make more specialised cells

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2
Q

What types of specialised cells can embryonic stem cells differentiate into

A

Embryonic stem cells can differentiate into all types specialised cells

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3
Q

What is the name given to the very early stage of an embryo

A

A very early stage embryo is called a blastocyst

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4
Q

What produces new specialised cells to replace dead or damaged cells in our body

A

Stem cells produce new specialised cells

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5
Q

Why are some people against stem cell research

A

Some people are against stem cell research because it destroys the embryo which could be a potential life

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6
Q

Why would using a patients own stem cells be more successful

A

Using a patients own stem cells means they won’t be rejected by their immune system as it is genetically identical

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7
Q

What does a stem cell gain when it is specialised to do its job

A

A stem cell gains organelles when it becomes specialised

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8
Q

What is contained in a plant’s meristem

A

Stem cells are contained in the plant’s meristem

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