Unit 1 - Cell Flashcards
type of cell where the DNA is found in the cytoplasm. Domains are Archaea and Bacteria
Prokaryotic Cell
two types of cells
prokaryotic and eukaryotic
type of cell where DNA is found in the Nucleus. Domain is Eukarya
Eukaryotic Cell
All cells… (hint: 3 things)
have ribosomes, DNA, and plasma membrane
a nucleic acid that encodes info for protein making.
DNA
DNA is found in
chromosomes
units of inheritance
genes
DNA is made of 4 nucleotides
Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, Thymine
Adenine is paired with
thymine
guanine is paired with
cytosine
the process of converting info from gene to cellular product
gene expression
order of gene expression
dna to mrna to a chain of amino acid to protein
part of gene expression where mRNA is made from copying a single DNA strand
Transcription
part of gene expression where mRNA codes for amino acid sequence of a polypeptide
Translation