Unit 1 Buzzwords Flashcards
Amend
To change or add to
Bicameral
Two legislative houses
Classical Republicanism
The ideals and practices (of ancient Greek or Roman city-states) that emphasized civic participation and the responsibility of citizens that placed public good, or common welfare, above private interest
Concurrent
Two events happening at the same time
Constituent
A person represented by an elected official
Constitution/Limited Government
Political philosophy stating government authority is derived from the people and should be limited by clearly expressed powers and limits for the government
Democracy
Citizens hold the power to rule and make laws
Participatory Democracy
Many involved (town hall, referendum)
Pluralist democracy
many organized groups (competing interests)
Elite democracy
small number (Electoral college)
Direct Democracy
Government in which citizens meet regularly to discuss issues of the day, pass laws, and vote for leaders
Representative Democracy
Government where the people elect other citizens to make decisions for them in the government
Equality of Opportunity
Idea that people ought to be able to compete on equal terms, but that outcomes may vary