Unit 1 basics of Civics and James Madison Flashcards

1
Q

Political Values we’ve studied as a class.

A

Individualism, Liberty , Equality.

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2
Q

What is the best way to define liberty?

A

Liberty is freedom up to a point where it infringes on others rights.

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3
Q

What is one trait of Americans that make them unique?

A

Americans are particularly optimistic about their futures.

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4
Q

What is the best way to describe a republic?

A

A republic is best described as a country that votes for political offices and political officials to make choices on their behalf.

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5
Q

Which group of Americans have the strongest feelings revolving around what it means to be American?

A

Older generation particularly republics have the strongest interpretation of what it means to be American.

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6
Q

Why was the constitution unique at the time of it’s initial writing?

A

Prior to the constitutions their had been no written constitutions in the world. Mostly word of mouth constitutions created by the kings and adjusted on a whim.

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7
Q

Why is the separation of power important?

A

The separation of power is a safety net against tyranny ensuring no one party ends up with too much control.

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8
Q

What was James Madison’s Opinion on Large republics?

A

James Madison felt a larger republic would be better for America Allowing a wider range of people and potential leaders .

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9
Q

What is the Division of the National government called ? (Split between the branches of government)

A

Separation of powers.

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10
Q

Which of the government branches did the founding fathers assume to be the weakest?

A

The judicial Branch.

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11
Q

What is the division of power referred to on a state / national government basis?

A

Federalism.

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12
Q

What is James Madison’s definition of Factions?

A

When people were united by something that would cause a split.

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13
Q

What did James Madison think created factions.

A

He thought Factions were started by unequal distribution of power and mob mentality.

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